/* sleep - delay for a specified amount of time. Copyright (C) 1984-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ #include #include #include #include "system.h" #include "cl-strtod.h" #include "dtimespec-bound.h" #include "long-options.h" #include "quote.h" #include "xnanosleep.h" /* The official name of this program (e.g., no 'g' prefix). */ #define PROGRAM_NAME "sleep" #define AUTHORS \ proper_name ("Jim Meyering"), \ proper_name ("Paul Eggert") void usage (int status) { if (status != EXIT_SUCCESS) emit_try_help (); else { printf (_("\ Usage: %s NUMBER[SUFFIX]...\n\ or: %s OPTION\n\ Pause for NUMBER seconds, where NUMBER is an integer or floating-point.\n\ SUFFIX may be 's','m','h', or 'd', for seconds, minutes, hours, days.\n\ With multiple arguments, pause for the sum of their values.\n\ \n\ "), program_name, program_name); fputs (HELP_OPTION_DESCRIPTION, stdout); fputs (VERSION_OPTION_DESCRIPTION, stdout); emit_ancillary_info (PROGRAM_NAME); } exit (status); } /* Given a floating point value *X, and a suffix character, SUFFIX_CHAR, scale *X by the multiplier implied by SUFFIX_CHAR. SUFFIX_CHAR may be the NUL byte or 's' to denote seconds, 'm' for minutes, 'h' for hours, or 'd' for days. If SUFFIX_CHAR is invalid, don't modify *X and return false. Otherwise return true. */ static bool apply_suffix (double *x, char suffix_char) { int multiplier; switch (suffix_char) { case 0: case 's': multiplier = 1; break; case 'm': multiplier = 60; break; case 'h': multiplier = 60 * 60; break; case 'd': multiplier = 60 * 60 * 24; break; default: return false; } *x = dtimespec_bound (*x * multiplier, 0); return true; } int main (int argc, char **argv) { double seconds = 0.0; bool ok = true; initialize_main (&argc, &argv); set_program_name (argv[0]); setlocale (LC_ALL, ""); bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR); textdomain (PACKAGE); atexit (close_stdout); parse_gnu_standard_options_only (argc, argv, PROGRAM_NAME, PACKAGE_NAME, Version, true, usage, AUTHORS, (char const *) nullptr); if (argc == 1) { error (0, 0, _("missing operand")); usage (EXIT_FAILURE); } for (int i = optind; i < argc; i++) { char *p; errno = 0; double duration = cl_strtod (argv[i], &p); double s = dtimespec_bound (duration, errno); if (argv[i] == p /* Nonnegative interval. */ || ! (0 <= s) /* No extra chars after the number and an optional s,m,h,d char. */ || (*p && *(p + 1)) /* Check any suffix char and update S based on the suffix. */ || ! apply_suffix (&s, *p)) { error (0, 0, _("invalid time interval %s"), quote (argv[i])); ok = false; } seconds = dtimespec_bound (seconds + s, 0); } if (!ok) usage (EXIT_FAILURE); if (xnanosleep (seconds)) error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, _("cannot read realtime clock")); return EXIT_SUCCESS; }