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-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_veristat.c139
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/set_global_vars.c47
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.h8
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/veristat.c301
5 files changed, 495 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
index 5dc9c84ed30f..abfb450c26bb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
@@ -688,6 +688,7 @@ $(OUTPUT)/$(TRUNNER_BINARY): $(TRUNNER_TEST_OBJS) \
$(TRUNNER_EXTRA_OBJS) $$(BPFOBJ) \
$(RESOLVE_BTFIDS) \
$(TRUNNER_BPFTOOL) \
+ $(OUTPUT)/veristat \
| $(TRUNNER_BINARY)-extras
$$(call msg,BINARY,,$$@)
$(Q)$$(CC) $$(CFLAGS) $$(filter %.a %.o,$$^) $$(LDLIBS) $$(LDFLAGS) -o $$@
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_veristat.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_veristat.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a95b42bf744a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_veristat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright (c) 2025 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */
+#include <test_progs.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#define __CHECK_STR(str, name) \
+ do { \
+ if (!ASSERT_HAS_SUBSTR(fix->output, (str), (name))) \
+ goto out; \
+ } while (0)
+
+struct fixture {
+ char tmpfile[80];
+ int fd;
+ char *output;
+ size_t sz;
+ char veristat[80];
+};
+
+static struct fixture *init_fixture(void)
+{
+ struct fixture *fix = malloc(sizeof(struct fixture));
+
+ /* for no_alu32 and cpuv4 veristat is in parent folder */
+ if (access("./veristat", F_OK) == 0)
+ strcpy(fix->veristat, "./veristat");
+ else if (access("../veristat", F_OK) == 0)
+ strcpy(fix->veristat, "../veristat");
+ else
+ PRINT_FAIL("Can't find veristat binary");
+
+ snprintf(fix->tmpfile, sizeof(fix->tmpfile), "/tmp/test_veristat.XXXXXX");
+ fix->fd = mkstemp(fix->tmpfile);
+ fix->sz = 1000000;
+ fix->output = malloc(fix->sz);
+ return fix;
+}
+
+static void teardown_fixture(struct fixture *fix)
+{
+ free(fix->output);
+ close(fix->fd);
+ remove(fix->tmpfile);
+ free(fix);
+}
+
+static void test_set_global_vars_succeeds(void)
+{
+ struct fixture *fix = init_fixture();
+
+ SYS(out,
+ "%s set_global_vars.bpf.o"\
+ " -G \"var_s64 = 0xf000000000000001\" "\
+ " -G \"var_u64 = 0xfedcba9876543210\" "\
+ " -G \"var_s32 = -0x80000000\" "\
+ " -G \"var_u32 = 0x76543210\" "\
+ " -G \"var_s16 = -32768\" "\
+ " -G \"var_u16 = 60652\" "\
+ " -G \"var_s8 = -128\" "\
+ " -G \"var_u8 = 255\" "\
+ " -G \"var_ea = EA2\" "\
+ " -G \"var_eb = EB2\" "\
+ " -G \"var_ec = EC2\" "\
+ " -G \"var_b = 1\" "\
+ "-vl2 > %s", fix->veristat, fix->tmpfile);
+
+ read(fix->fd, fix->output, fix->sz);
+ __CHECK_STR("_w=0xf000000000000001 ", "var_s64 = 0xf000000000000001");
+ __CHECK_STR("_w=0xfedcba9876543210 ", "var_u64 = 0xfedcba9876543210");
+ __CHECK_STR("_w=0x80000000 ", "var_s32 = -0x80000000");
+ __CHECK_STR("_w=0x76543210 ", "var_u32 = 0x76543210");
+ __CHECK_STR("_w=0x8000 ", "var_s16 = -32768");
+ __CHECK_STR("_w=0xecec ", "var_u16 = 60652");
+ __CHECK_STR("_w=128 ", "var_s8 = -128");
+ __CHECK_STR("_w=255 ", "var_u8 = 255");
+ __CHECK_STR("_w=11 ", "var_ea = EA2");
+ __CHECK_STR("_w=12 ", "var_eb = EB2");
+ __CHECK_STR("_w=13 ", "var_ec = EC2");
+ __CHECK_STR("_w=1 ", "var_b = 1");
+
+out:
+ teardown_fixture(fix);
+}
+
+static void test_set_global_vars_from_file_succeeds(void)
+{
+ struct fixture *fix = init_fixture();
+ char input_file[80];
+ const char *vars = "var_s16 = -32768\nvar_u16 = 60652";
+ int fd;
+
+ snprintf(input_file, sizeof(input_file), "/tmp/veristat_input.XXXXXX");
+ fd = mkstemp(input_file);
+ if (!ASSERT_GE(fd, 0, "valid fd"))
+ goto out;
+
+ write(fd, vars, strlen(vars));
+ syncfs(fd);
+ SYS(out, "%s set_global_vars.bpf.o -G \"@%s\" -vl2 > %s",
+ fix->veristat, input_file, fix->tmpfile);
+ read(fix->fd, fix->output, fix->sz);
+ __CHECK_STR("_w=0x8000 ", "var_s16 = -32768");
+ __CHECK_STR("_w=0xecec ", "var_u16 = 60652");
+
+out:
+ close(fd);
+ remove(input_file);
+ teardown_fixture(fix);
+}
+
+static void test_set_global_vars_out_of_range(void)
+{
+ struct fixture *fix = init_fixture();
+
+ SYS_FAIL(out,
+ "%s set_global_vars.bpf.o -G \"var_s32 = 2147483648\" -vl2 2> %s",
+ fix->veristat, fix->tmpfile);
+
+ read(fix->fd, fix->output, fix->sz);
+ __CHECK_STR("is out of range [-2147483648; 2147483647]", "out of range");
+
+out:
+ teardown_fixture(fix);
+}
+
+void test_veristat(void)
+{
+ if (test__start_subtest("set_global_vars_succeeds"))
+ test_set_global_vars_succeeds();
+
+ if (test__start_subtest("set_global_vars_out_of_range"))
+ test_set_global_vars_out_of_range();
+
+ if (test__start_subtest("set_global_vars_from_file_succeeds"))
+ test_set_global_vars_from_file_succeeds();
+}
+
+#undef __CHECK_STR
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/set_global_vars.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/set_global_vars.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9adb5ba4cd4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/set_global_vars.c
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright (c) 2025 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */
+#include "bpf_experimental.h"
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
+
+enum Enum { EA1 = 0, EA2 = 11 };
+enum Enumu64 {EB1 = 0llu, EB2 = 12llu };
+enum Enums64 { EC1 = 0ll, EC2 = 13ll };
+
+const volatile __s64 var_s64 = -1;
+const volatile __u64 var_u64 = 0;
+const volatile __s32 var_s32 = -1;
+const volatile __u32 var_u32 = 0;
+const volatile __s16 var_s16 = -1;
+const volatile __u16 var_u16 = 0;
+const volatile __s8 var_s8 = -1;
+const volatile __u8 var_u8 = 0;
+const volatile enum Enum var_ea = EA1;
+const volatile enum Enumu64 var_eb = EB1;
+const volatile enum Enums64 var_ec = EC1;
+const volatile bool var_b = false;
+
+char arr[4] = {0};
+
+SEC("socket")
+int test_set_globals(void *ctx)
+{
+ volatile __s8 a;
+
+ a = var_s64;
+ a = var_u64;
+ a = var_s32;
+ a = var_u32;
+ a = var_s16;
+ a = var_u16;
+ a = var_s8;
+ a = var_u8;
+ a = var_ea;
+ a = var_eb;
+ a = var_ec;
+ a = var_b;
+ return a;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.h
index 404d0d4915d5..870694f2a359 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.h
@@ -427,6 +427,14 @@ void hexdump(const char *prefix, const void *buf, size_t len);
goto goto_label; \
})
+#define SYS_FAIL(goto_label, fmt, ...) \
+ ({ \
+ char cmd[1024]; \
+ snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ if (!ASSERT_NEQ(0, system(cmd), cmd)) \
+ goto goto_label; \
+ })
+
#define ALL_TO_DEV_NULL " >/dev/null 2>&1"
#define SYS_NOFAIL(fmt, ...) \
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/veristat.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/veristat.c
index 06af5029885b..175a03e6c5ef 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/veristat.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/veristat.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <argp.h>
#include <libgen.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sched.h>
@@ -154,6 +155,16 @@ struct filter {
bool abs;
};
+struct var_preset {
+ char *name;
+ enum { INTEGRAL, ENUMERATOR } type;
+ union {
+ long long ivalue;
+ char *svalue;
+ };
+ bool applied;
+};
+
static struct env {
char **filenames;
int filename_cnt;
@@ -195,6 +206,8 @@ static struct env {
int progs_processed;
int progs_skipped;
int top_src_lines;
+ struct var_preset *presets;
+ int npresets;
} env;
static int libbpf_print_fn(enum libbpf_print_level level, const char *format, va_list args)
@@ -246,12 +259,15 @@ static const struct argp_option opts[] = {
{ "test-reg-invariants", 'r', NULL, 0,
"Force BPF verifier failure on register invariant violation (BPF_F_TEST_REG_INVARIANTS program flag)" },
{ "top-src-lines", 'S', "N", 0, "Emit N most frequent source code lines" },
+ { "set-global-vars", 'G', "GLOBAL", 0, "Set global variables provided in the expression, for example \"var1 = 1\"" },
{},
};
static int parse_stats(const char *stats_str, struct stat_specs *specs);
static int append_filter(struct filter **filters, int *cnt, const char *str);
static int append_filter_file(const char *path);
+static int append_var_preset(struct var_preset **presets, int *cnt, const char *expr);
+static int append_var_preset_file(const char *filename);
static error_t parse_arg(int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
{
@@ -353,6 +369,17 @@ static error_t parse_arg(int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
argp_usage(state);
}
break;
+ case 'G': {
+ if (arg[0] == '@')
+ err = append_var_preset_file(arg + 1);
+ else
+ err = append_var_preset(&env.presets, &env.npresets, arg);
+ if (err) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse global variable presets: %s\n", arg);
+ return err;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
case ARGP_KEY_ARG:
tmp = realloc(env.filenames, (env.filename_cnt + 1) * sizeof(*env.filenames));
if (!tmp)
@@ -632,7 +659,7 @@ static int append_filter_file(const char *path)
f = fopen(path, "r");
if (!f) {
err = -errno;
- fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open filters in '%s': %d\n", path, err);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open filters in '%s': %s\n", path, strerror(err));
return err;
}
@@ -1292,6 +1319,261 @@ static int process_prog(const char *filename, struct bpf_object *obj, struct bpf
return 0;
};
+static int append_var_preset(struct var_preset **presets, int *cnt, const char *expr)
+{
+ void *tmp;
+ struct var_preset *cur;
+ char var[256], val[256], *val_end;
+ long long value;
+ int n;
+
+ tmp = realloc(*presets, (*cnt + 1) * sizeof(**presets));
+ if (!tmp)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ *presets = tmp;
+ cur = &(*presets)[*cnt];
+ memset(cur, 0, sizeof(*cur));
+ (*cnt)++;
+
+ if (sscanf(expr, "%s = %s %n", var, val, &n) != 2 || n != strlen(expr)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse expression '%s'\n", expr);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (val[0] == '-' || isdigit(val[0])) {
+ /* must be a number */
+ errno = 0;
+ value = strtoll(val, &val_end, 0);
+ if (errno == ERANGE) {
+ errno = 0;
+ value = strtoull(val, &val_end, 0);
+ }
+ if (errno || *val_end != '\0') {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse value '%s'\n", val);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ cur->ivalue = value;
+ cur->type = INTEGRAL;
+ } else {
+ /* if not a number, consider it enum value */
+ cur->svalue = strdup(val);
+ if (!cur->svalue)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ cur->type = ENUMERATOR;
+ }
+
+ cur->name = strdup(var);
+ if (!cur->name)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int append_var_preset_file(const char *filename)
+{
+ char buf[1024];
+ FILE *f;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ f = fopen(filename, "rt");
+ if (!f) {
+ err = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open presets in '%s': %s\n", filename, strerror(err));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ while (fscanf(f, " %1023[^\n]\n", buf) == 1) {
+ if (buf[0] == '\0' || buf[0] == '#')
+ continue;
+
+ err = append_var_preset(&env.presets, &env.npresets, buf);
+ if (err)
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+cleanup:
+ fclose(f);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static bool is_signed_type(const struct btf_type *t)
+{
+ if (btf_is_int(t))
+ return btf_int_encoding(t) & BTF_INT_SIGNED;
+ if (btf_is_any_enum(t))
+ return btf_kflag(t);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int enum_value_from_name(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *t,
+ const char *evalue, long long *retval)
+{
+ if (btf_is_enum(t)) {
+ struct btf_enum *e = btf_enum(t);
+ int i, n = btf_vlen(t);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n; ++i, ++e) {
+ const char *cur_name = btf__name_by_offset(btf, e->name_off);
+
+ if (strcmp(cur_name, evalue) == 0) {
+ *retval = e->val;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (btf_is_enum64(t)) {
+ struct btf_enum64 *e = btf_enum64(t);
+ int i, n = btf_vlen(t);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n; ++i, ++e) {
+ const char *cur_name = btf__name_by_offset(btf, e->name_off);
+ __u64 value = btf_enum64_value(e);
+
+ if (strcmp(cur_name, evalue) == 0) {
+ *retval = value;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static bool is_preset_supported(const struct btf_type *t)
+{
+ return btf_is_int(t) || btf_is_enum(t) || btf_is_enum64(t);
+}
+
+static int set_global_var(struct bpf_object *obj, struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *t,
+ struct bpf_map *map, struct btf_var_secinfo *sinfo,
+ struct var_preset *preset)
+{
+ const struct btf_type *base_type;
+ void *ptr;
+ long long value = preset->ivalue;
+ size_t size;
+
+ base_type = btf__type_by_id(btf, btf__resolve_type(btf, t->type));
+ if (!base_type) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to resolve type %d\n", t->type);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (!is_preset_supported(base_type)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Setting value for type %s is not supported\n",
+ btf__name_by_offset(btf, base_type->name_off));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (preset->type == ENUMERATOR) {
+ if (btf_is_any_enum(base_type)) {
+ if (enum_value_from_name(btf, base_type, preset->svalue, &value)) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Failed to find integer value for enum element %s\n",
+ preset->svalue);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Value %s is not supported for type %s\n",
+ preset->svalue, btf__name_by_offset(btf, base_type->name_off));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Check if value fits into the target variable size */
+ if (sinfo->size < sizeof(value)) {
+ bool is_signed = is_signed_type(base_type);
+ __u32 unsigned_bits = sinfo->size * 8 - (is_signed ? 1 : 0);
+ long long max_val = 1ll << unsigned_bits;
+
+ if (value >= max_val || value < -max_val) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Variable %s value %lld is out of range [%lld; %lld]\n",
+ btf__name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off), value,
+ is_signed ? -max_val : 0, max_val - 1);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ptr = bpf_map__initial_value(map, &size);
+ if (!ptr || sinfo->offset + sinfo->size > size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (__BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN) {
+ memcpy(ptr + sinfo->offset, &value, sinfo->size);
+ } else { /* __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN */
+ __u8 src_offset = sizeof(value) - sinfo->size;
+
+ memcpy(ptr + sinfo->offset, (void *)&value + src_offset, sinfo->size);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_global_vars(struct bpf_object *obj, struct var_preset *presets, int npresets)
+{
+ struct btf_var_secinfo *sinfo;
+ const char *sec_name;
+ const struct btf_type *t;
+ struct bpf_map *map;
+ struct btf *btf;
+ int i, j, k, n, cnt, err = 0;
+
+ if (npresets == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ btf = bpf_object__btf(obj);
+ if (!btf)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ cnt = btf__type_cnt(btf);
+ for (i = 1; i != cnt; ++i) {
+ t = btf__type_by_id(btf, i);
+
+ if (!btf_is_datasec(t))
+ continue;
+
+ sinfo = btf_var_secinfos(t);
+ sec_name = btf__name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off);
+ map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, sec_name);
+ if (!map)
+ continue;
+
+ n = btf_vlen(t);
+ for (j = 0; j < n; ++j, ++sinfo) {
+ const struct btf_type *var_type = btf__type_by_id(btf, sinfo->type);
+ const char *var_name;
+
+ if (!btf_is_var(var_type))
+ continue;
+
+ var_name = btf__name_by_offset(btf, var_type->name_off);
+
+ for (k = 0; k < npresets; ++k) {
+ if (strcmp(var_name, presets[k].name) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (presets[k].applied) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Variable %s is set more than once",
+ var_name);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ err = set_global_var(obj, btf, var_type, map, sinfo, presets + k);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ presets[k].applied = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < npresets; ++i) {
+ if (!presets[i].applied) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Global variable preset %s has not been applied\n",
+ presets[i].name);
+ }
+ presets[i].applied = false;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
static int process_obj(const char *filename)
{
const char *base_filename = basename(strdupa(filename));
@@ -1341,6 +1623,11 @@ static int process_obj(const char *filename)
if (prog_cnt == 1) {
prog = bpf_object__next_program(obj, NULL);
bpf_program__set_autoload(prog, true);
+ err = set_global_vars(obj, env.presets, env.npresets);
+ if (err) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set global variables %d\n", err);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
process_prog(filename, obj, prog);
goto cleanup;
}
@@ -1355,6 +1642,12 @@ static int process_obj(const char *filename)
goto cleanup;
}
+ err = set_global_vars(tobj, env.presets, env.npresets);
+ if (err) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set global variables %d\n", err);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
lprog = NULL;
bpf_object__for_each_program(tprog, tobj) {
const char *tprog_name = bpf_program__name(tprog);
@@ -2460,5 +2753,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
free(env.deny_filters[i].prog_glob);
}
free(env.deny_filters);
+ for (i = 0; i < env.npresets; ++i) {
+ free(env.presets[i].name);
+ if (env.presets[i].type == ENUMERATOR)
+ free(env.presets[i].svalue);
+ }
+ free(env.presets);
return -err;
}