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2025-08-28objtool: Drop noinstr hack for KCSAN_WEAK_MEMORYNathan Chancellor1-6/+0
Now that the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel has been bumped to 15.0.0, __no_kcsan will always ensure that the thread sanitizer functions are not generated, so remove the check for tsan functions in is_profiling_func() and the always true depends and unnecessary select lines in KCSAN_WEAK_MEMORY. Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infraded.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821-bump-min-llvm-ver-15-v2-11-635f3294e5f0@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2025-08-28lib/Kconfig.debug: Drop CLANG_VERSION check from ↵Nathan Chancellor1-1/+1
DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT Now that the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel has been bumped to 15.0.0, the CLANG_VERSION check for older than 14.0.0 is always false, so remove it. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821-bump-min-llvm-ver-15-v2-10-635f3294e5f0@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2025-08-27lib/crypto: Drop inline from all *_mod_init_arch() functionsEric Biggers18-18/+18
Drop 'inline' from all the *_mod_init_arch() functions so that the compiler will warn about any bugs where they are unused due to not being wired up properly. (There are no such bugs currently, so this just establishes a more robust convention for the future. Of course, these functions also tend to get inlined anyway, regardless of the keyword.) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250816020457.432040-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-08-27lib/crypto: tests: Add KUnit tests for MD5 and HMAC-MD5Eric Biggers4-0/+236
Add a KUnit test suite for the MD5 library functions, including the corresponding HMAC support. The core test logic is in the previously-added hash-test-template.h. This commit just adds the actual KUnit suite, and it adds the generated test vectors to the tree so that gen-hash-testvecs.py won't have to be run at build time. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250805222855.10362-8-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-08-26kunit: Add example parameterized test with direct dynamic parameter array setupMarie Zhussupova1-0/+104
Introduce example_params_test_with_init_dynamic_arr(). This new KUnit test demonstrates directly assigning a dynamic parameter array, using the kunit_register_params_array() macro, to a parameterized test context. It highlights the use of param_init() and param_exit() for initialization and exit of a parameterized test, and their registration to the test case with KUNIT_CASE_PARAM_WITH_INIT(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250826091341.1427123-7-davidgow@google.com Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marie Zhussupova <marievic@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-26kunit: Add example parameterized test with shared resource management using ↵Marie Zhussupova1-0/+113
the Resource API Add example_params_test_with_init() to illustrate how to manage shared resources across a parameterized KUnit test. This example showcases the use of the new param_init() function and its registration to a test using the KUNIT_CASE_PARAM_WITH_INIT() macro. Additionally, the test demonstrates how to directly pass a parameter array to the parameterized test context via kunit_register_params_array() and leveraging the Resource API for shared resource management. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250826091341.1427123-6-davidgow@google.com Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marie Zhussupova <marievic@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-26kunit: Enable direct registration of parameter arrays to a KUnit testMarie Zhussupova1-0/+32
KUnit parameterized tests currently support two primary methods f or getting parameters: 1. Defining custom logic within a generate_params() function. 2. Using the KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM() and KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM_DESC() macros with a pre-defined static array and passing the created *_gen_params() to KUNIT_CASE_PARAM(). These methods present limitations when dealing with dynamically generated parameter arrays, or in scenarios where populating parameters sequentially via generate_params() is inefficient or overly complex. This patch addresses these limitations by adding a new `params_array` field to `struct kunit`, of the type `kunit_params`. The `struct kunit_params` is designed to store the parameter array itself, along with essential metadata including the parameter count, parameter size, and a get_description() function for providing custom descriptions for individual parameters. The `params_array` field can be populated by calling the new kunit_register_params_array() macro from within a param_init() function. This will register the array as part of the parameterized test context. The user will then need to pass kunit_array_gen_params() to the KUNIT_CASE_PARAM_WITH_INIT() macro as the generator function, if not providing their own. kunit_array_gen_params() is a KUnit helper that will use the registered array to generate parameters. The arrays passed to KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM(,DESC) will also be registered to the parameterized test context for consistency as well as for higher availability of the parameter count that will be used for outputting a KTAP test plan for a parameterized test. This modification provides greater flexibility to the KUnit framework, allowing testers to easily register and utilize both dynamic and static parameter arrays. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250826091341.1427123-5-davidgow@google.com Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marie Zhussupova <marievic@google.com> [Only output the test plan if using kunit_array_gen_params --David] Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-26kunit: Pass parameterized test context to generate_params()Marie Zhussupova1-2/+3
To enable more complex parameterized testing scenarios, the generate_params() function needs additional context beyond just the previously generated parameter. This patch modifies the generate_params() function signature to include an extra `struct kunit *test` argument, giving test users access to the parameterized test context when generating parameters. The `struct kunit *test` argument was added as the first parameter to the function signature as it aligns with the convention of other KUnit functions that accept `struct kunit *test` first. This also mirrors the "this" or "self" reference found in object-oriented programming languages. This patch also modifies xe_pci_live_device_gen_param() in xe_pci.c and nthreads_gen_params() in kcsan_test.c to reflect this signature change. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250826091341.1427123-4-davidgow@google.com Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marie Zhussupova <marievic@google.com> [Catch some additional gen_params signatures in drm/xe/tests --David] Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-26kunit: Introduce param_init/exit for parameterized test context managementMarie Zhussupova1-1/+26
Add (*param_init) and (*param_exit) function pointers to `struct kunit_case`. Users will be able to set them via the new KUNIT_CASE_PARAM_WITH_INIT() macro. param_init/exit will be invoked by kunit_run_tests() once before and once after the parameterized test, respectively. They will receive the `struct kunit` that holds the parameterized test context; facilitating init and exit for shared state. This patch also sets param_init/exit to None in rust/kernel/kunit.rs. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250826091341.1427123-3-davidgow@google.com Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marie Zhussupova <marievic@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-26kunit: Add parent kunit for parameterized test contextMarie Zhussupova1-14/+20
Currently, KUnit parameterized tests lack a mechanism to share resources across parameter runs because the same `struct kunit` instance is cleaned up and reused for each run. This patch introduces parameterized test context, enabling test users to share resources between parameter runs. It also allows setting up resources that need to be available for all parameter runs only once, which is helpful in cases where setup is expensive. To establish a parameterized test context, this patch adds a parent pointer field to `struct kunit`. This allows resources added to the parent `struct kunit` to be shared and accessible across all parameter runs. In kunit_run_tests(), the default `struct kunit` created is now designated to act as the parameterized test context whenever a test is parameterized. Subsequently, a new `struct kunit` is made for each parameter run, and its parent pointer is set to the `struct kunit` that holds the parameterized test context. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250826091341.1427123-2-davidgow@google.com Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marie Zhussupova <marievic@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-26lib/crypto: sparc/md5: Migrate optimized code into libraryEric Biggers4-0/+120
Instead of exposing the sparc-optimized MD5 code via sparc-specific crypto_shash algorithms, instead just implement the md5_blocks() library function. This is much simpler, it makes the MD5 library functions be sparc-optimized, and it fixes the longstanding issue where the sparc-optimized MD5 code was disabled by default. MD5 still remains available through crypto_shash, but individual architectures no longer need to handle it. Note: to see the diff from arch/sparc/crypto/md5_glue.c to lib/crypto/sparc/md5.h, view this commit with 'git show -M10'. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250805222855.10362-6-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-08-26lib/crypto: powerpc/md5: Migrate optimized code into libraryEric Biggers4-0/+249
Instead of exposing the powerpc-optimized MD5 code via powerpc-specific crypto_shash algorithms, instead just implement the md5_blocks() library function. This is much simpler, it makes the MD5 library functions be powerpc-optimized, and it fixes the longstanding issue where the powerpc-optimized MD5 code was disabled by default. MD5 still remains available through crypto_shash, but individual architectures no longer need to handle it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250805222855.10362-5-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-08-26lib/crypto: mips/md5: Migrate optimized code into libraryEric Biggers2-0/+66
Instead of exposing the mips-optimized MD5 code via mips-specific crypto_shash algorithms, instead just implement the md5_blocks() library function. This is much simpler, it makes the MD5 library functions be mips-optimized, and it fixes the longstanding issue where the mips-optimized MD5 code was disabled by default. MD5 still remains available through crypto_shash, but individual architectures no longer need to handle it. Note: to see the diff from arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-md5.c to lib/crypto/mips/md5.h, view this commit with 'git show -M10'. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250805222855.10362-3-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-08-26lib/crypto: md5: Add MD5 and HMAC-MD5 library functionsEric Biggers3-0/+342
Add library functions for MD5, including HMAC support. The MD5 implementation is derived from crypto/md5.c. This closely mirrors the corresponding SHA-1 and SHA-2 changes. Like SHA-1 and SHA-2, support for architecture-optimized MD5 implementations is included. I originally proposed dropping those, but unfortunately there is an AF_ALG user of the PowerPC MD5 code (https://lore.kernel.org/r/c4191597-341d-4fd7-bc3d-13daf7666c41@csgroup.eu/), and dropping that code would be viewed as a performance regression. We don't add new software algorithm implementations purely for AF_ALG, as escalating to kernel mode merely to do calculations that could be done in userspace is inefficient and is completely the wrong design. But since this one already existed, it gets grandfathered in for now. An objection was also raised to dropping the SPARC64 MD5 code because it utilizes the CPU's direct support for MD5, although it remains unclear that anyone is using that. Regardless, we'll keep these around for now. Note that while MD5 is a legacy algorithm that is vulnerable to practical collision attacks, it still has various in-kernel users that implement legacy protocols. Switching to a simple library API, which is the way the code should have been organized originally, will greatly simplify their code. For example: MD5: drivers/md/dm-crypt.c (for lmk IV generation) fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c fs/ecryptfs/ fs/smb/client/ net/{ipv4,ipv6}/ (for TCP-MD5 signatures) HMAC-MD5: fs/smb/client/ fs/smb/server/ (Also net/sctp/ if it continues using HMAC-MD5 for cookie generation. However, that use case has the flexibility to upgrade to a more modern algorithm, which I'll be proposing instead.) As usual, the "md5" and "hmac(md5)" crypto_shash algorithms will also be reimplemented on top of these library functions. For "hmac(md5)" this will provide a faster, more streamlined implementation. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250805222855.10362-2-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-08-26lib/crypto: sha512: Use underlying functions instead of crypto_simd_usable()Eric Biggers4-12/+6
Since sha512_kunit tests the fallback code paths without using crypto_simd_disabled_for_test, make the SHA-512 code just use the underlying may_use_simd() and irq_fpu_usable() functions directly instead of crypto_simd_usable(). This eliminates an unnecessary layer. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731223651.136939-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-08-26lib/crypto: sha256: Use underlying functions instead of crypto_simd_usable()Eric Biggers4-16/+15
Since sha256_kunit tests the fallback code paths without using crypto_simd_disabled_for_test, make the SHA-256 code just use the underlying may_use_simd() and irq_fpu_usable() functions directly instead of crypto_simd_usable(). This eliminates an unnecessary layer. While doing this, also add likely() annotations, and fix a minor inconsistency where the static keys in the sha256.h files were in a different place than in the corresponding sha1.h and sha512.h files. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731223510.136650-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-08-25ubsan: Fix incorrect hand-side used in handleJunhui Pei1-3/+3
__ubsan_handle_divrem_overflow() incorrectly uses the RHS to report. It always reports the same log: division of -1 by -1. But it should report division of LHS by -1. Signed-off-by: Junhui Pei <paradoxskin233@gmail.com> Fixes: c6d308534aef ("UBSAN: run-time undefined behavior sanity checker") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250602153841.62935-1-paradoxskin233@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-08-21Merge tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-9/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux Pull crypto library fixes from Eric Biggers: "Fix a regression where 'make clean' stopped removing some of the generated assembly files on arm and arm64" * tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: lib/crypto: ensure generated *.S files are removed on make clean lib/crypto: sha: Update Kconfig help for SHA1 and SHA256
2025-08-16lib/lzo: add unlikely hints to overrun checksDavid Sterba2-4/+4
The NEED_* macros do an implicit goto in case the safety bounds checks fail. Add the unlikely hints as this is the error case and not a hot path. The final assembly is slightly shorter and some jumps got reordered according to the hints. text data bss dec hex filename 2294 16 0 2310 906 pre/lzo1x_decompress_safe.o 2277 16 0 2293 8f5 post/lzo1x_decompress_safe.o text data bss dec hex filename 3444 48 0 3492 da4 pre/lzo1x_compress_safe.o 3372 48 0 3420 d5c post/lzo1x_compress_safe.o Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-08-15lib/crc: Drop inline from all *_mod_init_arch() functionsEric Biggers11-11/+11
Drop 'inline' from all the *_mod_init_arch() functions so that the compiler will warn about any bugs where they are unused due to not being wired up properly. (There are no such bugs currently, so this just establishes a more robust convention for the future. Of course, these functions also tend to get inlined anyway, regardless of the keyword.) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250816020240.431545-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-08-15kunit: Always descend into kunit directory during buildThomas Weißschuh2-5/+1
For kbuild to properly clean up these build artifacts in the subdirectory, even after CONFIG_KUNIT changed do disabled, the directory needs to be processed always. Pushing the special logic for hook.o into the kunit Makefile also makes the logic easier to understand. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250813-kunit-always-descend-v1-1-7bbd387ff13b@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-14lib/crypto: ensure generated *.S files are removed on make cleanTal Zussman1-4/+4
make clean does not check the kernel config when removing files. As such, additions to clean-files under CONFIG_ARM or CONFIG_ARM64 are not evaluated. For example, when building on arm64, this means that lib/crypto/arm64/sha{256,512}-core.S are left over after make clean. Set clean-files unconditionally to ensure that make clean removes these files. Fixes: e96cb9507f2d ("lib/crypto: sha256: Consolidate into single module") Fixes: 24c91b62ac50 ("lib/crypto: arm/sha512: Migrate optimized SHA-512 code to library") Fixes: 60e3f1e9b7a5 ("lib/crypto: arm64/sha512: Migrate optimized SHA-512 code to library") Signed-off-by: Tal Zussman <tz2294@columbia.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250814-crypto_clean-v2-1-659a2dc86302@columbia.edu Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-08-14lib/crypto: sha: Update Kconfig help for SHA1 and SHA256Eric Biggers1-5/+5
Update the help text for CRYPTO_LIB_SHA1 and CRYPTO_LIB_SHA256 to reflect the addition of HMAC support, and to be consistent with CRYPTO_LIB_SHA512. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731224218.137947-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-08-14Merge tag 'net-6.17-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from Netfilter and IPsec. Current release - regressions: - netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: - don't return bogus extension pointer - fix null deref for empty set Current release - new code bugs: - core: prevent deadlocks when enabling NAPIs with mixed kthread config - eth: netdevsim: Fix wild pointer access in nsim_queue_free(). Previous releases - regressions: - page_pool: allow enabling recycling late, fix false positive warning - sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes - xfrm: - restore GSO for SW crypto - bring back device check in validate_xmit_xfrm - tls: handle data disappearing from under the TLS ULP - ptp: prevent possible ABBA deadlock in ptp_clock_freerun() - eth: - bnxt: fill data page pool with frags if PAGE_SIZE > BNXT_RX_PAGE_SIZE - hv_netvsc: fix panic during namespace deletion with VF Previous releases - always broken: - netfilter: fix refcount leak on table dump - vsock: do not allow binding to VMADDR_PORT_ANY - sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv - eth: - hibmcge: fix the division by zero issue - microchip: fix KSZ8863 reset problem" * tag 'net-6.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (54 commits) net: usb: asix_devices: add phy_mask for ax88772 mdio bus net: kcm: Fix race condition in kcm_unattach() selftests: net/forwarding: test purge of active DWRR classes net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes bnxt: fill data page pool with frags if PAGE_SIZE > BNXT_RX_PAGE_SIZE netdevsim: Fix wild pointer access in nsim_queue_free(). net: mctp: Fix bad kfree_skb in bind lookup test netfilter: nf_tables: reject duplicate device on updates ipvs: Fix estimator kthreads preferred affinity netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: fix null deref for empty set selftests: tls: test TCP stealing data from under the TLS socket tls: handle data disappearing from under the TLS ULP ptp: prevent possible ABBA deadlock in ptp_clock_freerun() ixgbe: prevent from unwanted interface name changes devlink: let driver opt out of automatic phys_port_name generation net: prevent deadlocks when enabling NAPIs with mixed kthread config net: update NAPI threaded config even for disabled NAPIs selftests: drv-net: don't assume device has only 2 queues docs: Fix name for net.ipv4.udp_child_hash_entries riscv: dts: thead: Add APB clocks for TH1520 GMACs ...
2025-08-11ref_tracker: use %p instead of %px in debugfs dentry nameJeff Layton1-1/+1
As Kees points out, this is a kernel address leak, and debugging is not a sufficiently good reason to expose the real kernel address. Fixes: 65b584f53611 ("ref_tracker: automatically register a file in debugfs for a ref_tracker_dir") Reported-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/202507301603.62E553F93@keescook/ Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-11lib/crc: Use underlying functions instead of crypto_simd_usable()Eric Biggers8-24/+20
Since crc_kunit now tests the fallback code paths without using crypto_simd_disabled_for_test, make the CRC code just use the underlying may_use_simd() and irq_fpu_usable() functions directly instead of crypto_simd_usable(). This eliminates an unnecessary layer. Take the opportunity to add likely() and unlikely() annotations as well. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811182631.376302-4-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-08-11lib/crc: crc_kunit: Test CRC computation in interrupt contextsEric Biggers1-9/+53
Test that if CRCs are computed in task, softirq, and hardirq context concurrently, then all results are as expected. Implement this using kunit_run_irq_test() which is also used by the lib/crypto/ tests. As with the corresponding lib/crypto/ tests, the purpose of this is to test fallback code paths and to exercise edge cases in the architecture's support for in-kernel FPU/SIMD/vector. Remove the code from crc_test() that sometimes disabled interrupts, as that was just an incomplete attempt to achieve similar test coverage. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811182631.376302-3-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-08-11kunit, lib/crypto: Move run_irq_test() to common headerEric Biggers1-119/+4
Rename run_irq_test() to kunit_run_irq_test() and move it to a public header so that it can be reused by crc_kunit. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811182631.376302-2-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-08-09Merge tag 'block-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-29/+45
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe: - MD pull request via Yu: - mddev null-ptr-dereference fix, by Erkun - md-cluster fail to remove the faulty disk regression fix, by Heming - minor cleanup, by Li Nan and Jinchao - mdadm lifetime regression fix reported by syzkaller, by Yu Kuai - MD pull request via Christoph - add support for getting the FDP featuee in fabrics passthru path (Nitesh Shetty) - add capability to connect to an administrative controller (Kamaljit Singh) - fix a leak on sgl setup error (Keith Busch) - initialize discovery subsys after debugfs is initialized (Mohamed Khalfella) - fix various comment typos (Bjorn Helgaas) - remove unneeded semicolons (Jiapeng Chong) - nvmet debugfs ordering issue fix - Fix UAF in the tag_set in zloop - Ensure sbitmap shallow depth covers entire set - Reduce lock roundtrips in io context lookup - Move scheduler tags alloc/free out of elevator and freeze lock, to fix some lockdep found issues - Improve robustness of queue limits checking - Fix a regression with IO priorities, if no io context exists * tag 'block-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (26 commits) lib/sbitmap: make sbitmap_get_shallow() internal lib/sbitmap: convert shallow_depth from one word to the whole sbitmap nvmet: exit debugfs after discovery subsystem exits block, bfq: Reorder struct bfq_iocq_bfqq_data md: make rdev_addable usable for rcu mode md/raid1: remove struct pool_info and related code md/raid1: change r1conf->r1bio_pool to a pointer type block: ensure discard_granularity is zero when discard is not supported zloop: fix KASAN use-after-free of tag set block: Fix default IO priority if there is no IO context nvme: fix various comment typos nvme-auth: remove unneeded semicolon nvme-pci: fix leak on sgl setup error nvmet: initialize discovery subsys after debugfs is initialized nvme: add capability to connect to an administrative controller nvmet: add support for FDP in fabrics passthru path md: rename recovery_cp to resync_offset md/md-cluster: handle REMOVE message earlier md: fix create on open mddev lifetime regression block: fix potential deadlock while running nr_hw_queue update ...
2025-08-07lib/sbitmap: make sbitmap_get_shallow() internalYu Kuai1-2/+16
Because it's only used in sbitmap.c Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807032413.1469456-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-07lib/sbitmap: convert shallow_depth from one word to the whole sbitmapYu Kuai1-27/+29
Currently elevators will record internal 'async_depth' to throttle asynchronous requests, and they both calculate shallow_dpeth based on sb->shift, with the respect that sb->shift is the available tags in one word. However, sb->shift is not the availbale tags in the last word, see __map_depth: if (index == sb->map_nr - 1) return sb->depth - (index << sb->shift); For consequence, if the last word is used, more tags can be get than expected, for example, assume nr_requests=256 and there are four words, in the worst case if user set nr_requests=32, then the first word is the last word, and still use bits per word, which is 64, to calculate async_depth is wrong. One the ohter hand, due to cgroup qos, bfq can allow only one request to be allocated, and set shallow_dpeth=1 will still allow the number of words request to be allocated. Fix this problems by using shallow_depth to the whole sbitmap instead of per word, also change kyber, mq-deadline and bfq to follow this, a new helper __map_depth_with_shallow() is introduced to calculate available bits in each word. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807032413.1469456-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-04Merge tag 'printk-for-6.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-9/+61
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Add new "hash_pointers=[auto|always|never]" boot parameter to force the hashing even with "slab_debug" enabled - Allow to stop CPU, after losing nbcon console ownership during panic(), even without proper NMI - Allow to use the printk kthread immediately even for the 1st registered nbcon - Compiler warning removal * tag 'printk-for-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: printk: nbcon: Allow reacquire during panic printk: Allow to use the printk kthread immediately even for 1st nbcon slab: Decouple slab_debug and no_hash_pointers vsprintf: Use __diag macros to disable '-Wsuggest-attribute=format' compiler-gcc.h: Introduce __diag_GCC_all
2025-08-04Merge branch 'for-6.17-hash_pointers' into for-linusPetr Mladek1-4/+57
2025-08-04Merge branch 'for-6.15-printf-attribute' into for-linusPetr Mladek1-5/+4
2025-08-03Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of ↵Linus Torvalds17-165/+556
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Significant patch series in this pull request: - "squashfs: Remove page->mapping references" (Matthew Wilcox) gets us closer to being able to remove page->mapping - "relayfs: misc changes" (Jason Xing) does some maintenance and minor feature addition work in relayfs - "kdump: crashkernel reservation from CMA" (Jiri Bohac) switches us from static preallocation of the kdump crashkernel's working memory over to dynamic allocation. So the difficulty of a-priori estimation of the second kernel's needs is removed and the first kernel obtains extra memory - "generalize panic_print's dump function to be used by other kernel parts" (Feng Tang) implements some consolidation and rationalization of the various ways in which a failing kernel splats information at the operator * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (80 commits) tools/getdelays: add backward compatibility for taskstats version kho: add test for kexec handover delaytop: enhance error logging and add PSI feature description samples: Kconfig: fix spelling mistake "instancess" -> "instances" fat: fix too many log in fat_chain_add() scripts/spelling.txt: add notifer||notifier to spelling.txt xen/xenbus: fix typo "notifer" net: mvneta: fix typo "notifer" drm/xe: fix typo "notifer" cxl: mce: fix typo "notifer" KVM: x86: fix typo "notifer" MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for delaytop ucount: use atomic_long_try_cmpxchg() in atomic_long_inc_below() ucount: fix atomic_long_inc_below() argument type kexec: enable CMA based contiguous allocation stackdepot: make max number of pools boot-time configurable lib/xxhash: remove unused functions init/Kconfig: restore CONFIG_BROKEN help text lib/raid6: update recov_rvv.c zero page usage docs: update docs after introducing delaytop ...
2025-08-03Merge tag 'modules-6.17-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-8/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux Pull module updates from Daniel Gomez: "This is a small set of changes for modules, primarily to extend module users to use the module data structures in combination with the already no-op stub module functions, even when support for modules is disabled in the kernel configuration. This change follows the kernel's coding style for conditional compilation and allows kunit code to drop all CONFIG_MODULES ifdefs, which is also part of the changes. This should allow others part of the kernel to do the same cleanup. The remaining changes include a fix for module name length handling which could potentially lead to the removal of an incorrect module, and various cleanups" * tag 'modules-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux: module: Rename MAX_PARAM_PREFIX_LEN to __MODULE_NAME_LEN tracing: Replace MAX_PARAM_PREFIX_LEN with MODULE_NAME_LEN module: Restore the moduleparam prefix length check module: Remove unnecessary +1 from last_unloaded_module::name size module: Prevent silent truncation of module name in delete_module(2) kunit: test: Drop CONFIG_MODULE ifdeffery module: make structure definitions always visible module: move 'struct module_use' to internal.h
2025-08-02kho: add test for kexec handoverMike Rapoport (Microsoft)3-0/+327
Testing kexec handover requires a kernel driver that will generate some data and preserve it with KHO on the first boot and then restore that data and verify it was preserved properly after kexec. To facilitate such test, along with the kernel driver responsible for data generation, preservation and restoration add a script that runs a kernel in a VM with a minimal /init. The /init enables KHO, loads a kernel image for kexec and runs kexec reboot. After the boot of the kexeced kernel, the driver verifies that the data was properly preserved. [rppt@kernel.org: fix section mismatch] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aIiRC8fXiOXKbPM_@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250727083733.2590139-1-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com> Cc: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-02stackdepot: make max number of pools boot-time configurableMatt Fleming1-9/+58
We're hitting the WARN in depot_init_pool() about reaching the stack depot limit because we have long stacks that don't dedup very well. Introduce a new start-up parameter to allow users to set the number of maximum stack depot pools. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250718153928.94229-1-matt@readmodwrite.com Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <mfleming@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-02lib/xxhash: remove unused functionsDr. David Alan Gilbert1-107/+0
xxh32_digest() and xxh32_update() were added in 2017 in the original xxhash commit, but have remained unused. Remove them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250716133245.243363-1-linux@treblig.org Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dave Gilbert <linux@treblig.org> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-31Merge tag 'bitmap-for-6.17' of https://github.com/norov/linuxLinus Torvalds2-0/+43
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov: - find_random_bit() series (Yury) - GENMASK() consolidation (Vincent) - random cleanups (Shaopeng, Ben, Yury) * tag 'bitmap-for-6.17' of https://github.com/norov/linux: bitfield: Ensure the return values of helper functions are checked test_bits: add tests for __GENMASK() and __GENMASK_ULL() bits: unify the non-asm GENMASK*() bits: split the definition of the asm and non-asm GENMASK*() cpumask: Remove unnecessary cpumask_nth_andnot() watchdog: fix opencoded cpumask_next_wrap() in watchdog_next_cpu() clocksource: Improve randomness in clocksource_verify_choose_cpus() cpumask: introduce cpumask_random() bitmap: generalize node_random()
2025-07-31Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-07-30-15-25' of ↵Linus Torvalds7-58/+121
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "As usual, many cleanups. The below blurbiage describes 42 patchsets. 21 of those are partially or fully cleanup work. "cleans up", "cleanup", "maintainability", "rationalizes", etc. I never knew the MM code was so dirty. "mm: ksm: prevent KSM from breaking merging of new VMAs" (Lorenzo Stoakes) addresses an issue with KSM's PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE mode: newly mapped VMAs were not eligible for merging with existing adjacent VMAs. "mm/damon: introduce DAMON_STAT for simple and practical access monitoring" (SeongJae Park) adds a new kernel module which simplifies the setup and usage of DAMON in production environments. "stop passing a writeback_control to swap/shmem writeout" (Christoph Hellwig) is a cleanup to the writeback code which removes a couple of pointers from struct writeback_control. "drivers/base/node.c: optimization and cleanups" (Donet Tom) contains largely uncorrelated cleanups to the NUMA node setup and management code. "mm: userfaultfd: assorted fixes and cleanups" (Tal Zussman) does some maintenance work on the userfaultfd code. "Readahead tweaks for larger folios" (Ryan Roberts) implements some tuneups for pagecache readahead when it is reading into order>0 folios. "selftests/mm: Tweaks to the cow test" (Mark Brown) provides some cleanups and consistency improvements to the selftests code. "Optimize mremap() for large folios" (Dev Jain) does that. A 37% reduction in execution time was measured in a memset+mremap+munmap microbenchmark. "Remove zero_user()" (Matthew Wilcox) expunges zero_user() in favor of the more modern memzero_page(). "mm/huge_memory: vmf_insert_folio_*() and vmf_insert_pfn_pud() fixes" (David Hildenbrand) addresses some warts which David noticed in the huge page code. These were not known to be causing any issues at this time. "mm/damon: use alloc_migrate_target() for DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD" (SeongJae Park) provides some cleanup and consolidation work in DAMON. "use vm_flags_t consistently" (Lorenzo Stoakes) uses vm_flags_t in places where we were inappropriately using other types. "mm/memfd: Reserve hugetlb folios before allocation" (Vivek Kasireddy) increases the reliability of large page allocation in the memfd code. "mm: Remove pXX_devmap page table bit and pfn_t type" (Alistair Popple) removes several now-unneeded PFN_* flags. "mm/damon: decouple sysfs from core" (SeongJae Park) implememnts some cleanup and maintainability work in the DAMON sysfs layer. "madvise cleanup" (Lorenzo Stoakes) does quite a lot of cleanup/maintenance work in the madvise() code. "madvise anon_name cleanups" (Vlastimil Babka) provides additional cleanups on top or Lorenzo's effort. "Implement numa node notifier" (Oscar Salvador) creates a standalone notifier for NUMA node memory state changes. Previously these were lumped under the more general memory on/offline notifier. "Make MIGRATE_ISOLATE a standalone bit" (Zi Yan) cleans up the pageblock isolation code and fixes a potential issue which doesn't seem to cause any problems in practice. "selftests/damon: add python and drgn based DAMON sysfs functionality tests" (SeongJae Park) adds additional drgn- and python-based DAMON selftests which are more comprehensive than the existing selftest suite. "Misc rework on hugetlb faulting path" (Oscar Salvador) fixes a rather obscure deadlock in the hugetlb fault code and follows that fix with a series of cleanups. "cma: factor out allocation logic from __cma_declare_contiguous_nid" (Mike Rapoport) rationalizes and cleans up the highmem-specific code in the CMA allocator. "mm/migration: rework movable_ops page migration (part 1)" (David Hildenbrand) provides cleanups and future-preparedness to the migration code. "mm/damon: add trace events for auto-tuned monitoring intervals and DAMOS quota" (SeongJae Park) adds some tracepoints to some DAMON auto-tuning code. "mm/damon: fix misc bugs in DAMON modules" (SeongJae Park) does that. "mm/damon: misc cleanups" (SeongJae Park) also does what it claims. "mm: folio_pte_batch() improvements" (David Hildenbrand) cleans up the large folio PTE batching code. "mm/damon/vaddr: Allow interleaving in migrate_{hot,cold} actions" (SeongJae Park) facilitates dynamic alteration of DAMON's inter-node allocation policy. "Remove unmap_and_put_page()" (Vishal Moola) provides a couple of page->folio conversions. "mm: per-node proactive reclaim" (Davidlohr Bueso) implements a per-node control of proactive reclaim - beyond the current memcg-based implementation. "mm/damon: remove damon_callback" (SeongJae Park) replaces the damon_callback interface with a more general and powerful damon_call()+damos_walk() interface. "mm/mremap: permit mremap() move of multiple VMAs" (Lorenzo Stoakes) implements a number of mremap cleanups (of course) in preparation for adding new mremap() functionality: newly permit the remapping of multiple VMAs when the user is specifying MREMAP_FIXED. It still excludes some specialized situations where this cannot be performed reliably. "drop hugetlb_free_pgd_range()" (Anthony Yznaga) switches some sparc hugetlb code over to the generic version and removes the thus-unneeded hugetlb_free_pgd_range(). "mm/damon/sysfs: support periodic and automated stats update" (SeongJae Park) augments the present userspace-requested update of DAMON sysfs monitoring files. Automatic update is now provided, along with a tunable to control the update interval. "Some randome fixes and cleanups to swapfile" (Kemeng Shi) does what is claims. "mm: introduce snapshot_page" (Luiz Capitulino and David Hildenbrand) provides (and uses) a means by which debug-style functions can grab a copy of a pageframe and inspect it locklessly without tripping over the races inherent in operating on the live pageframe directly. "use per-vma locks for /proc/pid/maps reads" (Suren Baghdasaryan) addresses the large contention issues which can be triggered by reads from that procfs file. Latencies are reduced by more than half in some situations. The series also introduces several new selftests for the /proc/pid/maps interface. "__folio_split() clean up" (Zi Yan) cleans up __folio_split()! "Optimize mprotect() for large folios" (Dev Jain) provides some quite large (>3x) speedups to mprotect() when dealing with large folios. "selftests/mm: reuse FORCE_READ to replace "asm volatile("" : "+r" (XXX));" and some cleanup" (wang lian) does some cleanup work in the selftests code. "tools/testing: expand mremap testing" (Lorenzo Stoakes) extends the mremap() selftest in several ways, including adding more checking of Lorenzo's recently added "permit mremap() move of multiple VMAs" feature. "selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test all parameters" (SeongJae Park) extends the DAMON sysfs interface selftest so that it tests all possible user-requested parameters. Rather than the present minimal subset" * tag 'mm-stable-2025-07-30-15-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (370 commits) MAINTAINERS: add missing headers to mempory policy & migration section MAINTAINERS: add missing file to cgroup section MAINTAINERS: add MM MISC section, add missing files to MISC and CORE MAINTAINERS: add missing zsmalloc file MAINTAINERS: add missing files to page alloc section MAINTAINERS: add missing shrinker files MAINTAINERS: move memremap.[ch] to hotplug section MAINTAINERS: add missing mm_slot.h file THP section MAINTAINERS: add missing interval_tree.c to memory mapping section MAINTAINERS: add missing percpu-internal.h file to per-cpu section mm/page_alloc: remove trace_mm_alloc_contig_migrate_range_info() selftests/damon: introduce _common.sh to host shared function selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test runtime reduction of DAMON parameters selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test non-default parameters runtime commit selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMON context commit assertion selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize monitoring attributes commit assertion selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMOS schemes commit assertion selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test DAMOS filters commitment selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMOS scheme commit assertion selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test DAMOS destinations commitment ...
2025-07-31test_bits: add tests for __GENMASK() and __GENMASK_ULL()Vincent Mailhol1-0/+19
The definitions of GENMASK() and GENMASK_ULL() do not depend any more on __GENMASK() and __GENMASK_ULL(). Duplicate the existing unit tests so that __GENMASK{,ULL}() are still covered. Because __GENMASK() and __GENMASK_ULL() do use GENMASK_INPUT_CHECK(), drop the TEST_GENMASK_FAILURES negative tests. It would be good to have a small assembly test case for GENMASK*() in case somebody decides to unify both in the future. However, I lack expertise in assembly to do so. Instead add a FIXME message to highlight the absence of the asm unit test. Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Reviewed-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com>
2025-07-31kunit: test: Drop CONFIG_MODULE ifdefferyThomas Weißschuh1-8/+0
The function stubs exposed by module.h allow the code to compile properly without the ifdeffery. The generated object code stays the same, as the compiler can optimize away all the dead code. As the code is still typechecked developer errors can be detected faster. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Acked-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250711-kunit-ifdef-modules-v2-3-39443decb1f8@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
2025-07-30Merge tag 'net-next-6.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-47/+319
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core & protocols: - Wrap datapath globals into net_aligned_data, to avoid false sharing - Preserve MSG_ZEROCOPY in forwarding (e.g. out of a container) - Add SO_INQ and SCM_INQ support to AF_UNIX - Add SIOCINQ support to AF_VSOCK - Add TCP_MAXSEG sockopt to MPTCP - Add IPv6 force_forwarding sysctl to enable forwarding per interface - Make TCP validation of whether packet fully fits in the receive window and the rcv_buf more strict. With increased use of HW aggregation a single "packet" can be multiple 100s of kB - Add MSG_MORE flag to optimize large TCP transmissions via sockmap, improves latency up to 33% for sockmap users - Convert TCP send queue handling from tasklet to BH workque - Improve BPF iteration over TCP sockets to see each socket exactly once - Remove obsolete and unused TCP RFC3517/RFC6675 loss recovery code - Support enabling kernel threads for NAPI processing on per-NAPI instance basis rather than a whole device. Fully stop the kernel NAPI thread when threaded NAPI gets disabled. Previously thread would stick around until ifdown due to tricky synchronization - Allow multicast routing to take effect on locally-generated packets - Add output interface argument for End.X in segment routing - MCTP: add support for gateway routing, improve bind() handling - Don't require rtnl_lock when fetching an IPv6 neighbor over Netlink - Add a new neighbor flag ("extern_valid"), which cedes refresh responsibilities to userspace. This is needed for EVPN multi-homing where a neighbor entry for a multi-homed host needs to be synced across all the VTEPs among which the host is multi-homed - Support NUD_PERMANENT for proxy neighbor entries - Add a new queuing discipline for IETF RFC9332 DualQ Coupled AQM - Add sequence numbers to netconsole messages. Unregister netconsole's console when all net targets are removed. Code refactoring. Add a number of selftests - Align IPSec inbound SA lookup to RFC 4301. Only SPI and protocol should be used for an inbound SA lookup - Support inspecting ref_tracker state via DebugFS - Don't force bonding advertisement frames tx to ~333 ms boundaries. Add broadcast_neighbor option to send ARP/ND on all bonded links - Allow providing upcall pid for the 'execute' command in openvswitch - Remove DCCP support from Netfilter's conntrack - Disallow multiple packet duplications in the queuing layer - Prevent use of deprecated iptables code on PREEMPT_RT Driver API: - Support RSS and hashing configuration over ethtool Netlink - Add dedicated ethtool callbacks for getting and setting hashing fields - Add support for power budget evaluation strategy in PSE / Power-over-Ethernet. Generate Netlink events for overcurrent etc - Support DPLL phase offset monitoring across all device inputs. Support providing clock reference and SYNC over separate DPLL inputs - Support traffic classes in devlink rate API for bandwidth management - Remove rtnl_lock dependency from UDP tunnel port configuration Device drivers: - Add a new Broadcom driver for 800G Ethernet (bnge) - Add a standalone driver for Microchip ZL3073x DPLL - Remove IBM's NETIUCV device driver - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Broadcom (bnxt): - support zero-copy Tx of DMABUF memory - take page size into account for page pool recycling rings - Intel (100G, ice, idpf): - idpf: XDP and AF_XDP support preparations - idpf: add flow steering - add link_down_events statistic - clean up the TSPLL code - preparations for live VM migration - nVidia/Mellanox: - support zero-copy Rx/Tx interfaces (DMABUF and io_uring) - optimize context memory usage for matchers - expose serial numbers in devlink info - support PCIe congestion metrics - Meta (fbnic): - add 25G, 50G, and 100G link modes to phylink - support dumping FW logs - Marvell/Cavium: - support for CN20K generation of the Octeon chips - Amazon: - add HW clock (without timestamping, just hypervisor time access) - Ethernet virtual: - VirtIO net: - support segmentation of UDP-tunnel-encapsulated packets - Google (gve): - support packet timestamping and clock synchronization - Microsoft vNIC: - add handler for device-originated servicing events - allow dynamic MSI-X vector allocation - support Tx bandwidth clamping - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded: - AMD: - amd-xgbe: hardware timestamping and PTP clock support - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp): - use napi_complete_done() return value to support NAPI polling - add support for re-starting auto-negotiation - Broadcom switches (b53): - support BCM5325 switches - add bcm63xx EPHY power control - Synopsys (stmmac): - lots of code refactoring and cleanups - TI: - icssg-prueth: read firmware-names from device tree - icssg: PRP offload support - Microchip: - lan78xx: convert to PHYLINK for improved PHY and MAC management - ksz: add KSZ8463 switch support - Intel: - support similar queue priority scheme in multi-queue and time-sensitive networking (taprio) - support packet pre-emption in both - RealTek (r8169): - enable EEE at 5Gbps on RTL8126 - Airoha: - add PPPoE offload support - MDIO bus controller for Airoha AN7583 - Ethernet PHYs: - support for the IPQ5018 internal GE PHY - micrel KSZ9477 switch-integrated PHYs: - add MDI/MDI-X control support - add RX error counters - add cable test support - add Signal Quality Indicator (SQI) reporting - dp83tg720: improve reset handling and reduce link recovery time - support bcm54811 (and its MII-Lite interface type) - air_en8811h: support resume/suspend - support PHY counters for QCA807x and QCA808x - support WoL for QCA807x - CAN drivers: - rcar_canfd: support for Transceiver Delay Compensation - kvaser: report FW versions via devlink dev info - WiFi: - extended regulatory info support (6 GHz) - add statistics and beacon monitor for Multi-Link Operation (MLO) - support S1G aggregation, improve S1G support - add Radio Measurement action fields - support per-radio RTS threshold - some work around how FIPS affects wifi, which was wrong (RC4 is used by TKIP, not only WEP) - improvements for unsolicited probe response handling - WiFi drivers: - RealTek (rtw88): - IBSS mode for SDIO devices - RealTek (rtw89): - BT coexistence for MLO/WiFi7 - concurrent station + P2P support - support for USB devices RTL8851BU/RTL8852BU - Intel (iwlwifi): - use embedded PNVM in (to be released) FW images to fix compatibility issues - many cleanups (unused FW APIs, PCIe code, WoWLAN) - some FIPS interoperability - MediaTek (mt76): - firmware recovery improvements - more MLO work - Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k): - fix scan on multi-radio devices - more EHT/Wi-Fi 7 features - encapsulation/decapsulation offload - Broadcom (brcm80211): - support SDIO 43751 device - Bluetooth: - hci_event: add support for handling LE BIG Sync Lost event - ISO: add socket option to report packet seqnum via CMSG - ISO: support SCM_TIMESTAMPING for ISO TS - Bluetooth drivers: - intel_pcie: support Function Level Reset - nxpuart: add support for 4M baudrate - nxpuart: implement powerup sequence, reset, FW dump, and FW loading" * tag 'net-next-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1742 commits) dpll: zl3073x: Fix build failure selftests: bpf: fix legacy netfilter options ipv6: annotate data-races around rt->fib6_nsiblings ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in fib6_info_uses_dev() ipv6: prevent infinite loop in rt6_nlmsg_size() ipv6: add a retry logic in net6_rt_notify() vrf: Drop existing dst reference in vrf_ip6_input_dst net/sched: taprio: align entry index attr validation with mqprio net: fsl_pq_mdio: use dev_err_probe selftests: rtnetlink.sh: remove esp4_offload after test vsock: remove unnecessary null check in vsock_getname() igb: xsk: solve negative overflow of nb_pkts in zerocopy mode stmmac: xsk: fix negative overflow of budget in zerocopy mode dt-bindings: ieee802154: Convert at86rf230.txt yaml format net: dsa: microchip: Disable PTP function of KSZ8463 net: dsa: microchip: Setup fiber ports for KSZ8463 net: dsa: microchip: Write switch MAC address differently for KSZ8463 net: dsa: microchip: Use different registers for KSZ8463 net: dsa: microchip: Add KSZ8463 switch support to KSZ DSA driver dt-bindings: net: dsa: microchip: Add KSZ8463 switch support ...
2025-07-29Merge tag 'sysctl-6.17-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+20
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl Pull sysctl updates from Joel Granados: - Move sysctls out of the kern_table array This is the final move of ctl_tables into their respective subsystems. Only 5 (out of the original 50) will remain in kernel/sysctl.c file; these handle either sysctl or common arch variables. By decentralizing sysctl registrations, subsystem maintainers regain control over their sysctl interfaces, improving maintainability and reducing the likelihood of merge conflicts. - docs: Remove false positives from check-sysctl-docs Stopped falsely identifying sysctls as undocumented or unimplemented in the check-sysctl-docs script. This script can now be used to automatically identify if documentation is missing. * tag 'sysctl-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl: (23 commits) docs: Downgrade arm64 & riscv from titles to comment docs: Replace spaces with tabs in check-sysctl-docs docs: Remove colon from ctltable title in vm.rst docs: Add awk section for ucount sysctl entries docs: Use skiplist when checking sysctl admin-guide docs: nixify check-sysctl-docs sysctl: rename kern_table -> sysctl_subsys_table kernel/sys.c: Move overflow{uid,gid} sysctl into kernel/sys.c uevent: mv uevent_helper into kobject_uevent.c sysctl: Removed unused variable sysctl: Nixify sysctl.sh sysctl: Remove superfluous includes from kernel/sysctl.c sysctl: Remove (very) old file changelog sysctl: Move sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow to kernel/panic.c sysctl: move cad_pid into kernel/pid.c sysctl: Move tainted ctl_table into kernel/panic.c Input: sysrq: mv sysrq into drivers/tty/sysrq.c fork: mv threads-max into kernel/fork.c parisc/power: Move soft-power into power.c mm: move randomize_va_space into memory.c ...
2025-07-29Merge tag 's390-6.17-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Alexander Gordeev: - Standardize on the __ASSEMBLER__ macro that is provided by GCC and Clang compilers and replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in both uapi and non-uapi headers - Explicitly include <linux/export.h> in architecture and driver files which contain an EXPORT_SYMBOL() and remove the include from the files which do not contain the EXPORT_SYMBOL() - Use the full title of "z/Architecture Principles of Operation" manual and the name of a section where facility bits are listed - Use -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS for files in arch/s390/boot to avoid unnecessary slowing down of the build and confusing external kABI tools that process symtypes data - Print additional unrecoverable machine check information to make the root cause analysis easier - Move cmpxchg_user_key() handling to uaccess library code, since the generated code is large anyway and there is no benefit if it is inlined - Fix a problem when cmpxchg_user_key() is executing a code with a non-default key: if a system is IPL-ed with "LOAD NORMAL", and the previous system used storage keys where the fetch-protection bit was set for some pages, and the cmpxchg_user_key() is located within such page, a protection exception happens - Either the external call or emergency signal order is used to send an IPI to a remote CPU. Use the external order only, since it is at least as good and sometimes even better, than the emergency signal - In case of an early crash the early program check handler prints more or less random value of the last breaking event address, since it is not initialized properly. Copy the last breaking event address from the lowcore to pt_regs to address this - During STP synchronization check udelay() can not be used, since the first CPU modifies tod_clock_base and get_tod_clock_monotonic() might return a non-monotonic time. Instead, busy-loop on other CPUs, while the the first CPU actually handles the synchronization operation - When debugging the early kernel boot using QEMU with the -S flag and GDB attached, skip the decompressor and start directly in kernel - Rename PAI Crypto event 4210 according to z16 and z17 "z/Architecture Principles of Operation" manual - Remove the in-kernel time steering support in favour of the new s390 PTP driver, which allows the kernel clock steered more precisely - Remove a possible false-positive warning in pte_free_defer(), which could be triggered in a valid case KVM guest process is initializing * tag 's390-6.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (29 commits) s390/mm: Remove possible false-positive warning in pte_free_defer() s390/stp: Default to enabled s390/stp: Remove leap second support s390/time: Remove in-kernel time steering s390/sclp: Use monotonic clock in sclp_sync_wait() s390/smp: Use monotonic clock in smp_emergency_stop() s390/time: Use monotonic clock in get_cycles() s390/pai_crypto: Rename PAI Crypto event 4210 scripts/gdb/symbols: make lx-symbols skip the s390 decompressor s390/boot: Introduce jump_to_kernel() function s390/stp: Remove udelay from stp_sync_clock() s390/early: Copy last breaking event address to pt_regs s390/smp: Remove conditional emergency signal order code usage s390/uaccess: Merge cmpxchg_user_key() inline assemblies s390/uaccess: Prevent kprobes on cmpxchg_user_key() functions s390/uaccess: Initialize code pages executed with non-default access key s390/skey: Provide infrastructure for executing with non-default access key s390/uaccess: Make cmpxchg_user_key() library code s390/page: Add memory clobber to page_set_storage_key() s390/page: Cleanup page_set_storage_key() inline assemblies ...
2025-07-29Merge tag 'sched-core-2025-07-28' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "Core scheduler changes: - Better tracking of maximum lag of tasks in presence of different slices duration, for better handling of lag in the fair scheduler (Vincent Guittot) - Clean up and standardize #if/#else/#endif markers throughout the entire scheduler code base (Ingo Molnar) - Make SMP unconditional: build the SMP scheduler's data structures and logic on UP kernel too, even though they are not used, to simplify the scheduler and remove around 200 #ifdef/[#else]/#endif blocks from the scheduler (Ingo Molnar) - Reorganize cgroup bandwidth control interface handling for better interfacing with sched_ext (Tejun Heo) Balancing: - Bump sd->max_newidle_lb_cost when newidle balance fails (Chris Mason) - Remove sched_domain_topology_level::flags to simplify the code (Prateek Nayak) - Simplify and clean up build_sched_topology() (Li Chen) - Optimize build_sched_topology() on large machines (Li Chen) Real-time scheduling: - Add initial version of proxy execution: a mechanism for mutex-owning tasks to inherit the scheduling context of higher priority waiters. Currently limited to a single runqueue and conditional on CONFIG_EXPERT, and other limitations (John Stultz, Peter Zijlstra, Valentin Schneider) - Deadline scheduler (Juri Lelli): - Fix dl_servers initialization order (Juri Lelli) - Fix DL scheduler's root domain reinitialization logic (Juri Lelli) - Fix accounting bugs after global limits change (Juri Lelli) - Fix scalability regression by implementing less agressive dl_server handling (Peter Zijlstra) PSI: - Improve scalability by optimizing psi_group_change() cpu_clock() usage (Peter Zijlstra) Rust changes: - Make Task, CondVar and PollCondVar methods inline to avoid unnecessary function calls (Kunwu Chan, Panagiotis Foliadis) - Add might_sleep() support for Rust code: Rust's "#[track_caller]" mechanism is used so that Rust's might_sleep() doesn't need to be defined as a macro (Fujita Tomonori) - Introduce file_from_location() (Boqun Feng) Debugging & instrumentation: - Make clangd usable with scheduler source code files again (Peter Zijlstra) - tools: Add root_domains_dump.py which dumps root domains info (Juri Lelli) - tools: Add dl_bw_dump.py for printing bandwidth accounting info (Juri Lelli) Misc cleanups & fixes: - Remove play_idle() (Feng Lee) - Fix check_preemption_disabled() (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior) - Do not call __put_task_struct() on RT if pi_blocked_on is set (Luis Claudio R. Goncalves) - Correct the comment in place_entity() (wang wei)" * tag 'sched-core-2025-07-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (84 commits) sched/idle: Remove play_idle() sched: Do not call __put_task_struct() on rt if pi_blocked_on is set sched: Start blocked_on chain processing in find_proxy_task() sched: Fix proxy/current (push,pull)ability sched: Add an initial sketch of the find_proxy_task() function sched: Fix runtime accounting w/ split exec & sched contexts sched: Move update_curr_task logic into update_curr_se locking/mutex: Add p->blocked_on wrappers for correctness checks locking/mutex: Rework task_struct::blocked_on sched: Add CONFIG_SCHED_PROXY_EXEC & boot argument to enable/disable sched/topology: Remove sched_domain_topology_level::flags x86/smpboot: avoid SMT domain attach/destroy if SMT is not enabled x86/smpboot: moves x86_topology to static initialize and truncate x86/smpboot: remove redundant CONFIG_SCHED_SMT smpboot: introduce SDTL_INIT() helper to tidy sched topology setup tools/sched: Add dl_bw_dump.py for printing bandwidth accounting info tools/sched: Add root_domains_dump.py which dumps root domains info sched/deadline: Fix accounting after global limits change sched/deadline: Reset extra_bw to max_bw when clearing root domains sched/deadline: Initialize dl_servers after SMP ...
2025-07-29Merge tag 'ratelimit.2025.07.23a' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-0/+156
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu Pull ratelimit test updates from Paul McKenney: "Add functional and stress tests: - Add trivial kunit test for ratelimit - Make the ratelimit test more reliable (Petr Mladek) - Add stress test for ratelimit" * tag 'ratelimit.2025.07.23a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: lib: Add stress test for ratelimit lib: Make the ratelimit test more reliable lib: Add trivial kunit test for ratelimit
2025-07-29Merge tag 'timers-ptp-2025-07-27' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-84/+140
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timekeeping and VDSO updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Introduce support for auxiliary timekeepers PTP clocks can be disconnected from the universal CLOCK_TAI reality for various reasons including regularatory requirements for functional safety redundancy. The kernel so far only supports a single notion of time, which means that all clocks are correlated in frequency and only differ by offset to each other. Access to non-correlated PTP clocks has been available so far only through the file descriptor based "POSIX clock IDs", which are subject to locking and have to go all the way out to the hardware. The access is not only horribly slow, as it has to go all the way out to the NIC/PTP hardware, but that also prevents the kernel to read the time of such clocks e.g. from the network stack, where it is required for TSN networking both on the transmit and receive side unless the hardware provides offloading. The auxiliary clocks provide a mechanism to support arbitrary clocks which are not correlated to the system clock. This is not restricted to the PTP use case on purpose as there is no kernel side association of these clocks to a particular PTP device because that's a pure user space configuration decision. Having them independent allows to utilize them for other purposes and also enables them to be tested without hardware dependencies. To avoid pointless overhead these clocks have to be enabled individualy via a new sysfs interface to reduce the overhead to a single compare in the hotpath if they are enabled at the Kconfig level at all. These clocks utilize the existing timekeeping/NTP infrastructures, which has been made possible over the recent releases by incrementaly converting these infrastructures over from a single static instance to a multi-instance pointer based implementation without any performance regression reported. The auxiliary clocks provide the same "emulation" of a "correct" clock as the existing CLOCK_* variants do with an independent instance of data and provide the same steering mechanism through the existing sys_clock_adjtime() interface, which has been confirmed to work by the chronyd(8) maintainer. That allows to provide lockless kernel internal and VDSO support so that applications and kernel internal functionalities can access these clocks without restrictions and at the same performance as the existing system clocks. - Avoid double notifications in the adjtimex() syscall. Not a big issue, but a trivial to avoid latency source. * tag 'timers-ptp-2025-07-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (39 commits) vdso/gettimeofday: Add support for auxiliary clocks vdso/vsyscall: Update auxiliary clock data in the datapage vdso: Introduce aux_clock_resolution_ns() vdso/gettimeofday: Introduce vdso_get_timestamp() vdso/gettimeofday: Introduce vdso_set_timespec() vdso/gettimeofday: Introduce vdso_clockid_valid() vdso/gettimeofday: Return bool from clock_gettime() helpers vdso/gettimeofday: Return bool from clock_getres() helpers vdso/helpers: Add helpers for seqlocks of single vdso_clock vdso/vsyscall: Split up __arch_update_vsyscall() into __arch_update_vdso_clock() vdso/vsyscall: Introduce a helper to fill clock configurations timekeeping: Remove the temporary CLOCK_AUX workaround timekeeping: Provide ktime_get_clock_ts64() timekeeping: Provide interface to control auxiliary clocks timekeeping: Provide update for auxiliary timekeepers timekeeping: Provide adjtimex() for auxiliary clocks timekeeping: Prepare do_adtimex() for auxiliary clocks timekeeping: Make do_adjtimex() reusable timekeeping: Add auxiliary clock support to __timekeeping_inject_offset() timekeeping: Make timekeeping_inject_offset() reusable ...
2025-07-29Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.17-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds7-36/+116
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan: "Correct MODULE_IMPORT_NS() syntax documentation, make kunit_test timeout configurable via a module parameter and a Kconfig option, fix longest symbol length test, add a test for static stub, and adjust kunit_test timeout based on test_{suite,case} speed" * tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: kunit: fix longest symbol length test kunit: Make default kunit_test timeout configurable via both a module parameter and a Kconfig option kunit: Adjust kunit_test timeout based on test_{suite,case} speed kunit: Add test for static stub Documentation: kunit: Correct MODULE_IMPORT_NS() syntax
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