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When receiving a packet from a guest, vhost_vsock_handle_tx_kick()
calls vhost_vsock_alloc_linear_skb() to allocate and fill an SKB with
the receive data. Unfortunately, these are always linear allocations and
can therefore result in significant pressure on kmalloc() considering
that the maximum packet size (VIRTIO_VSOCK_MAX_PKT_BUF_SIZE +
VIRTIO_VSOCK_SKB_HEADROOM) is a little over 64KiB, resulting in a 128KiB
allocation for each packet.
Rework the vsock SKB allocation so that, for sizes with page order
greater than PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, a nonlinear SKB is allocated
instead with the packet header in the SKB and the receive data in the
fragments. Finally, add a debug warning if virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put() is
ever called on an SKB with a non-zero length, as this would be
destructive for the nonlinear case.
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-8-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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virtio_vsock_alloc_linear_skb() checks that the requested size is at
least big enough for the packet header (VIRTIO_VSOCK_SKB_HEADROOM).
Of the three callers of virtio_vsock_alloc_linear_skb(), only
vhost_vsock_alloc_skb() can potentially pass a packet smaller than the
header size and, as it already has a check against the maximum packet
size, extend its bounds checking to consider the minimum packet size
and remove the check from virtio_vsock_alloc_linear_skb().
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-7-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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In preparation for nonlinear allocations for large SKBs, rename
virtio_vsock_alloc_skb() to virtio_vsock_alloc_linear_skb() to indicate
that it returns linear SKBs unconditionally and switch all callers over
to this new interface for now.
No functional change.
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-6-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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When allocating receive buffers for the vsock virtio RX virtqueue, an
SKB is allocated with a 4140 data payload (the 44-byte packet header +
VIRTIO_VSOCK_DEFAULT_RX_BUF_SIZE). Even when factoring in the SKB
overhead, the resulting 8KiB allocation thanks to the rounding in
kmalloc_reserve() is wasteful (~3700 unusable bytes) and results in a
higher-order page allocation on systems with 4KiB pages just for the
sake of a few hundred bytes of packet data.
Limit the vsock virtio RX buffers to 4KiB per SKB, resulting in much
better memory utilisation and removing the need to allocate higher-order
pages entirely.
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-5-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put() only calls skb_put() if the length in the
packet header is not zero even though skb_put() handles this case
gracefully.
Remove the functionally redundant check from virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
and, on the assumption that this is a worthwhile optimisation for
handling credit messages, augment the existing length checks in
virtio_transport_rx_work() to elide the call for zero-length payloads.
Since the callers all have the length, extend virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
to take it as an additional parameter rather than fish it back out of
the packet header.
Note that the vhost code already has similar logic in
vhost_vsock_alloc_skb().
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-4-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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When receiving a vsock packet in the guest, only the virtqueue buffer
size is validated prior to virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put(). Unfortunately,
virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put() uses the length from the packet header as the
length argument to skb_put(), potentially resulting in SKB overflow if
the host has gone wonky.
Validate the length as advertised by the packet header before calling
virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put().
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 71dc9ec9ac7d ("virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-3-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
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vhost_vsock_alloc_skb() returns NULL for packets advertising a length
larger than VIRTIO_VSOCK_MAX_PKT_BUF_SIZE in the packet header. However,
this is only checked once the SKB has been allocated and, if the length
in the packet header is zero, the SKB may not be freed immediately.
Hoist the size check before the SKB allocation so that an iovec larger
than VIRTIO_VSOCK_MAX_PKT_BUF_SIZE + the header size is rejected
outright. The subsequent check on the length field in the header can
then simply check that the allocated SKB is indeed large enough to hold
the packet.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 71dc9ec9ac7d ("virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff")
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-2-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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This patch introduces basic in-order support for vhost-net. By
recording the number of batched buffers in an array when calling
`vhost_add_used_and_signal_n()`, we can reduce the number of userspace
accesses. Note that the vhost-net batching logic is kept as we still
count the number of buffers there.
Testing Results:
With testpmd:
- TX: txonly mode + vhost_net with XDP_DROP on TAP shows a 17.5%
improvement, from 4.75 Mpps to 5.35 Mpps.
- RX: No obvious improvements were observed.
With virtio-ring in-order experimental code in the guest:
- TX: pktgen in the guest + XDP_DROP on TAP shows a 19% improvement,
from 5.2 Mpps to 6.2 Mpps.
- RX: pktgen on TAP with vhost_net + XDP_DROP in the guest achieves a
6.1% improvement, from 3.47 Mpps to 3.61 Mpps.
Acked-by: Jonah Palmer <jonah.palmer@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250714084755.11921-4-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
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This patch adds basic in order support for vhost. Two optimizations
are implemented in this patch:
1) Since driver uses descriptor in order, vhost can deduce the next
avail ring head by counting the number of descriptors that has been
used in next_avail_head. This eliminate the need to access the
available ring in vhost.
2) vhost_add_used_and_singal_n() is extended to accept the number of
batched buffers per used elem. While this increases the times of
userspace memory access but it helps to reduce the chance of
used ring access of both the driver and vhost.
Vhost-net will be the first user for this.
Acked-by: Jonah Palmer <jonah.palmer@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250714084755.11921-3-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
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This patch fails vhost_add_used_n() early when __vhost_add_used()
fails to make sure used idx is not updated with stale used ring
information.
Reported-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250714084755.11921-2-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
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Since commit 6e890c5d5021 ("vhost: use vhost_tasks for worker threads"),
the vhost uses vhost_task and operates as a child of the
owner thread. This is required for correct CPU usage accounting,
especially when using containers.
However, this change has caused confusion for some legacy
userspace applications, and we didn't notice until it's too late.
Unfortunately, it's too late to revert - we now have userspace
depending both on old and new behaviour :(
To address the issue, reintroduce kthread mode for vhost workers and
provide a configuration to select between kthread and task worker.
- Add 'fork_owner' parameter to vhost_dev to let users select kthread
or task mode. Default mode is task mode(VHOST_FORK_OWNER_TASK).
- Reintroduce kthread mode support:
* Bring back the original vhost_worker() implementation,
and renamed to vhost_run_work_kthread_list().
* Add cgroup support for the kthread
* Introduce struct vhost_worker_ops:
- Encapsulates create / stop / wake‑up callbacks.
- vhost_worker_create() selects the proper ops according to
inherit_owner.
- Userspace configuration interface:
* New IOCTLs:
- VHOST_SET_FORK_FROM_OWNER lets userspace select task mode
(VHOST_FORK_OWNER_TASK) or kthread mode (VHOST_FORK_OWNER_KTHREAD)
- VHOST_GET_FORK_FROM_OWNER reads the current worker mode
* Expose module parameter 'fork_from_owner_default' to allow system
administrators to configure the default mode for vhost workers
* Kconfig option CONFIG_VHOST_ENABLE_FORK_OWNER_CONTROL controls whether
these IOCTLs and the parameter are available
- The VHOST_NEW_WORKER functionality requires fork_owner to be set
to true, with validation added to ensure proper configuration
This partially reverts or improves upon:
commit 6e890c5d5021 ("vhost: use vhost_tasks for worker threads")
commit 1cdaafa1b8b4 ("vhost: replace single worker pointer with xarray")
Fixes: 6e890c5d5021 ("vhost: use vhost_tasks for worker threads"),
Signed-off-by: Cindy Lu <lulu@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250714071333.59794-2-lulu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
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Add missing idr_destroy() call in vduse_exit() to properly free the
vduse_idr radix tree nodes. Without this, module load/unload cycles leak
576-byte radix tree node allocations, detectable by kmemleak as:
unreferenced object (size 576):
backtrace:
[<ffffffff81234567>] radix_tree_node_alloc+0xa0/0xf0
[<ffffffff81234568>] idr_get_free+0x128/0x280
The vduse_idr is initialized via DEFINE_IDR() at line 136 and used throughout
the VDUSE (vDPA Device in Userspace) driver for device ID management. The fix
follows the documented pattern in lib/idr.c and matches the cleanup approach
used by other drivers.
This leak was discovered through comprehensive module testing with cumulative
kmemleak detection across 10 load/unload iterations per module.
Fixes: c8a6153b6c59 ("vduse: Introduce VDUSE - vDPA Device in Userspace")
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250704125335.1084649-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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The commit in the fixes tag made sure that mlx5_vdpa_free()
is the single entrypoint for removing the vdpa device resources
added in mlx5_vdpa_dev_add(), even in the cleanup path of
mlx5_vdpa_dev_add().
This means that all functions from mlx5_vdpa_free() should be able to
handle uninitialized resources. This was not the case though:
mlx5_vdpa_destroy_mr_resources() and mlx5_cmd_cleanup_async_ctx()
were not able to do so. This caused the splat below when adding
a vdpa device without a MAC address.
This patch fixes these remaining issues:
- Makes mlx5_vdpa_destroy_mr_resources() return early if called on
uninitialized resources.
- Moves mlx5_cmd_init_async_ctx() early on during device addition
because it can't fail. This means that mlx5_cmd_cleanup_async_ctx()
also can't fail. To mirror this, move the call site of
mlx5_cmd_cleanup_async_ctx() in mlx5_vdpa_free().
An additional comment was added in mlx5_vdpa_free() to document
the expectations of functions called from this context.
Splat:
mlx5_core 0000:b5:03.2: mlx5_vdpa_dev_add:3950:(pid 2306) warning: No mac address provisioned?
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 2306 at kernel/workqueue.c:4207 __flush_work+0x9a/0xb0
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __try_to_del_timer_sync+0x61/0x90
? __timer_delete_sync+0x2b/0x40
mlx5_vdpa_destroy_mr_resources+0x1c/0x40 [mlx5_vdpa]
mlx5_vdpa_free+0x45/0x160 [mlx5_vdpa]
vdpa_release_dev+0x1e/0x50 [vdpa]
device_release+0x31/0x90
kobject_cleanup+0x37/0x130
mlx5_vdpa_dev_add+0x327/0x890 [mlx5_vdpa]
vdpa_nl_cmd_dev_add_set_doit+0x2c1/0x4d0 [vdpa]
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xd8/0x130
genl_family_rcv_msg+0x14b/0x220
? __pfx_vdpa_nl_cmd_dev_add_set_doit+0x10/0x10 [vdpa]
genl_rcv_msg+0x47/0xa0
? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100
genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
netlink_unicast+0x27b/0x3b0
netlink_sendmsg+0x1f7/0x430
__sys_sendto+0x1fa/0x210
? ___pte_offset_map+0x17/0x160
? next_uptodate_folio+0x85/0x2b0
? percpu_counter_add_batch+0x51/0x90
? filemap_map_pages+0x515/0x660
__x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x7b/0x2c0
? do_read_fault+0x108/0x220
? do_pte_missing+0x14a/0x3e0
? __handle_mm_fault+0x321/0x730
? count_memcg_events+0x13f/0x180
? handle_mm_fault+0x1fb/0x2d0
? do_user_addr_fault+0x20c/0x700
? syscall_exit_work+0x104/0x140
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7f0c25b0feca
[...]
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Fixes: 83e445e64f48 ("vdpa/mlx5: Fix error path during device add")
Reported-by: Wenli Quan <wquan@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/virtualization/CADZSLS0r78HhZAStBaN1evCSoPqRJU95Lt8AqZNJ6+wwYQ6vPQ@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <20250708120424.2363354-2-dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Wenli Quan <wquan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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The condition comparing ret to VHOST_SCSI_PREALLOC_SGLS was incorrect,
as ret holds the result of kstrtouint() (typically 0 on success),
not the parsed value. Update the check to use cnt, which contains the
actual user-provided value.
prevents silently accepting values exceeding the maximum inline_sg_cnt.
Fixes: bca939d5bcd0 ("vhost-scsi: Dynamically allocate scatterlists")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250628183405.3979538-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
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Add missing parameter documentation for virtio_dma_buf_attach()
function to fix kernel-doc warnings:
Warning: drivers/virtio/virtio_dma_buf.c:41 function parameter 'dma_buf' not described in 'virtio_dma_buf_attach'
Warning: drivers/virtio/virtio_dma_buf.c:41 function parameter 'attach' not described in 'virtio_dma_buf_attach'
The function documentation was missing descriptions for both the
'dma_buf' and 'attach' parameters. Add proper parameter documentation
following kernel-doc format.
Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Message-Id: <241C7118259DA110+20250623065210.270237-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
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Fix multiple typos and improve comment clarity across vhost.c.
Spelling errors: "thead" -> "thread", "RUNNUNG" -> "RUNNING"
and "available".
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20250615173933.1610324-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
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The functions:
vringh_abandon_kern()
vringh_abandon_user()
vringh_iov_pull_kern() and
vringh_iov_push_kern()
were all added in 2013 by
commit f87d0fbb5798 ("vringh: host-side implementation of virtio rings.")
but have remained unused.
Remove them and the two helper functions they used.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Message-Id: <20250617001838.114457-3-linux@treblig.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
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The functions:
vringh_abandon_iotlb()
vringh_notify_disable_iotlb() and
vringh_notify_enable_iotlb()
were added in 2020 by
commit 9ad9c49cfe97 ("vringh: IOTLB support")
but have remained unused.
Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250617001838.114457-2-linux@treblig.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
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As part of the normal initiator side scanning the guest's scsi layer
will loop over all possible targets and send an inquiry. Since the
max number of targets for virtio-scsi is 256, this can result in 255
error messages about targets not existing if you only have a single
target. When there's more than 1 vhost-scsi device each with a single
target, then you get N * 255 log messages.
It looks like the log message was added by accident in:
commit 3f8ca2e115e5 ("vhost/scsi: Extract common handling code from
control queue handler")
when we added common helpers. Then in:
commit 09d7583294aa ("vhost/scsi: Use common handling code in request
queue handler")
we converted the scsi command processing path to use the new
helpers so we started to see the extra log messages during scanning.
The patches were just making some code common but added the vq_err
call and I'm guessing the patch author forgot to enable the vq_err
call (vq_err is implemented by pr_debug which defaults to off). So
this patch removes the call since it's expected to hit this path
during device discovery.
Fixes: 09d7583294aa ("vhost/scsi: Use common handling code in request queue handler")
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250611210113.10912-1-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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This patch corrects several minor typos and formatting issues.
Changes include:
Fixing misspellings like in comments
- "explict" -> "explicit"
- "infight" -> "inflight",
- "with generate" -> "will generate"
formatting in logs
- Correcting log formatting specifier from "%dd" to "%d"
- Adding a missing space in the sysfs emit string to prevent
misinterpreted output like "X86_64on ". changing to "X86_64 on "
- Cleaning up stray semicolons in struct definition endings
These changes improve code readability and consistency.
no functionality changes.
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20250611143932.2443796-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
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needs_teardown is a device flag that indicates when virtual queues need
to be recreated. This happens for certain configuration changes: queue
size and some specific features.
Currently, the needs_teardown state can be incorrectly reset by
subsequent .set_vq_num() calls. For example, for 1 rx VQ with size 512
and 1 tx VQ with size 256:
.set_vq_num(0, 512) -> sets needs_teardown to true (rx queue has a
non-default size)
.set_vq_num(1, 256) -> sets needs_teardown to false (tx queue has a
default size)
This change takes into account the previous value of the needs_teardown
flag when re-calculating it during VQ size configuration.
Fixes: 0fe963d6fc16 ("vdpa/mlx5: Re-create HW VQs under certain conditions")
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shahar Shitrit <shshitrit@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Si-Wei Liu <si-wei.liu@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Si-Wei Liu<si-wei.liu@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20250604184802.2625300-1-dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
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cocci warning:
./kernel/vhost_task.c:148:9-16: WARNING: ERR_CAST can be used with tsk
Use ERR_CAST inlined function instead of ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(...)).
Signed-off-by: Pei Xiao <xiaopei01@kylinos.cn>
Message-Id: <1a8499a5da53e4f72cf21aca044ae4b26db8b2ad.1749020055.git.xiaopei01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Corrected "suceess" to "success" in the function documentation
for clarity.
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250529084350.3145699-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
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The virtio vdpa implementation creates a list of virtqueues, while the
same is already available in the struct virtio_device.
This list is never traversed though, and only the pointer to the struct
virtio_vdpa_vq_info is used in the callback, where the virtqueue pointer
could be directly used.
Remove the unwanted code to simplify the driver.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <7808f2f7e484987b95f172fffb6c71a5da20ed1e.1748503784.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
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The MMIO transport implementation creates a list of virtqueues for a
virtio device, while the same is already available in the struct
virtio_device.
Don't create a duplicate list, and use the other one instead.
While at it, fix the virtio_device_for_each_vq() macro to accept an
argument like "&vm_dev->vdev" (which currently fails to build).
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <3e56c6f74002987e22f364d883cbad177cd9ad9c.1747827066.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
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drivers handle ENOSPC specially since it's an error one can
get from a working VQ. Document the semantics.
Message-Id: <2e6ec46b8d5e6755be291cec8e2ec57ef286e97b.1748356035.git.mst@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
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Calling drm_dev_unplug() is the drm way to say the device
is gone and can not be accessed any more.
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250507082821.2710706-1-kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Fix a couple of comments to match reality.
Initialize config_driver_disabled to be consistent with
other fields (note: the structure is already zero initialized,
so this is not a bugfix as such).
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <7b74a55a5f3dc066d954472f5b68c29022f11b43.1752094439.git.mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
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This reverts commit 8c44dac8add7503c345c0f6c7962e4863b88ba42.
I haven't figured out what the actual bug in this commit is, but I did
spend a lot of time chasing it down and eventually succeeded in
bisecting it down to this.
For some reason, this eventpoll commit ends up causing delays and stuck
user space processes, but it only happens on one of my machines, and
only during early boot or during the flurry of initial activity when
logging in.
I must be triggering some very subtle timing issue, but once I figured
out the behavior pattern that made it reasonably reliable to trigger, it
did bisect right to this, and reverting the commit fixes the problem.
Of course, that was only after I had failed at bisecting it several
times, and had flailed around blaming both the drm people and the
netlink people for the odd problems. The most obvious of which happened
at the time of the first graphical login (the most common symptom being
that some gnome app aborted due to a 30s timeout, often leading to the
whole session then failing if it was some critical component like
gnome-shell or similar).
Acked-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Fragments aren't limited by Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_MAX_DSIZE. However, if
a fragment's logical length is larger than Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_MAX_DSIZE
but the fragment is not the whole inode, it currently returns
-EOPNOTSUPP because m_flags has the wrong EROFS_MAP_ENCODED flag set.
It is not intended by design but should be rare, as it can only be
reproduced by mkfs with `-Eall-fragments` in a specific case.
Let's normalize fragment m_flags using the new EROFS_MAP_FRAGMENT.
Reported-by: Axel Fontaine <axel@axelfontaine.com>
Closes: https://github.com/erofs/erofs-utils/issues/23
Fixes: 7c3ca1838a78 ("erofs: restrict pcluster size limitations")
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250711195826.3601157-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
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Commit under Fixes tightened up the memory accounting for Netlink
sockets. Looks like the accounting is too strict for some existing
use cases, Marek reported issues with nl80211 / WiFi iw CLI.
To reduce number of iterations Netlink dumps try to allocate
messages based on the size of the buffer passed to previous
recvmsg() calls. If user space uses a larger buffer in recvmsg()
than sk_rcvbuf we will allocate an skb we won't be able to queue.
Make sure we always allow at least one skb to be queued.
Same workaround is already present in netlink_attachskb().
Alternative would be to cap the allocation size to
rcvbuf - rmem_alloc
but as I said, the workaround is already present in other places.
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/9794af18-4905-46c6-b12c-365ea2f05858@samsung.com
Fixes: ae8f160e7eb2 ("netlink: Fix wraparounds of sk->sk_rmem_alloc.")
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250711001121.3649033-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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We need to allow queuing at least one skb even when skb is
larger than sk->sk_rcvbuf.
The cited commit made a mistake while converting a condition
in netlink_broadcast_deliver().
Let's correct the rmem check for the allow-one-skb rule.
Fixes: ae8f160e7eb24 ("netlink: Fix wraparounds of sk->sk_rmem_alloc.")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250711053208.2965945-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When transmitting an XDP_REDIRECT packet, call dma_unmap_len_set()
with the proper length instead of 0. This bug triggers this warning
on a system with IOMMU enabled:
WARNING: CPU: 36 PID: 0 at drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c:842 __iommu_dma_unmap+0x159/0x170
RIP: 0010:__iommu_dma_unmap+0x159/0x170
Code: a8 00 00 00 00 48 c7 45 b0 00 00 00 00 48 c7 45 c8 00 00 00 00 48 c7 45 a0 ff ff ff ff 4c 89 45
b8 4c 89 45 c0 e9 77 ff ff ff <0f> 0b e9 60 ff ff ff e8 8b bf 6a 00 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 0018:ff22d31181150c88 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 0000000000002000 RBX: 00000000e13a0000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ff22d31181150cf0 R08: ff22d31181150ca8 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ff22d311d36c9d80 R12: 0000000000001000
R13: ff13544d10645010 R14: ff22d31181150c90 R15: ff13544d0b2bac00
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff13550908a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005be909dacff8 CR3: 0008000173408003 CR4: 0000000000f71ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
? show_regs+0x6d/0x80
? __warn+0x89/0x160
? __iommu_dma_unmap+0x159/0x170
? report_bug+0x17e/0x1b0
? handle_bug+0x46/0x90
? exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x80
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20
? __iommu_dma_unmap+0x159/0x170
? __iommu_dma_unmap+0xb3/0x170
iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x4f/0x100
dma_unmap_page_attrs+0x52/0x220
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? xdp_return_frame+0x2e/0xd0
bnxt_tx_int_xdp+0xdf/0x440 [bnxt_en]
__bnxt_poll_work_done+0x81/0x1e0 [bnxt_en]
bnxt_poll+0xd3/0x1e0 [bnxt_en]
Fixes: f18c2b77b2e4 ("bnxt_en: optimized XDP_REDIRECT support")
Signed-off-by: Somnath Kotur <somnath.kotur@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710213938.1959625-4-michael.chan@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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bnxt_fill_drv_seg_record() calls bnxt_dbg_hwrm_log_buffer_flush()
to flush the FW trace buffer. This needs to be done before we
call bnxt_copy_ctx_mem() to copy the trace data.
Without this fix, the coredump may not contain all the FW
traces.
Fixes: 3c2179e66355 ("bnxt_en: Add FW trace coredump segments to the coredump")
Reviewed-by: Kalesh AP <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Shruti Parab <shruti.parab@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710213938.1959625-3-michael.chan@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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In bnxt_ets_validate(), the code incorrectly loops over all possible
traffic classes to check and add the ETS settings. Fix it to loop
over the configured traffic classes only.
The unconfigured traffic classes will default to TSA_ETS with 0
bandwidth. Looping over these unconfigured traffic classes may
cause the validation to fail and trigger this error message:
"rejecting ETS config starving a TC\n"
The .ieee_setets() will then fail.
Fixes: 7df4ae9fe855 ("bnxt_en: Implement DCBNL to support host-based DCBX.")
Reviewed-by: Sreekanth Reddy <sreekanth.reddy@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Shravya KN <shravya.k-n@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710213938.1959625-2-michael.chan@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The function ll_temac_ethtools_set_ringparam() incorrectly checked
rx_pending twice, once correctly for RX and once mistakenly in place
of tx_pending. This caused tx_pending to be left unchecked against
TX_BD_NUM_MAX.
As a result, invalid TX ring sizes may have been accepted or valid
ones wrongly rejected based on the RX limit, leading to potential
misconfiguration or unexpected results.
This patch corrects the condition to properly validate tx_pending.
Fixes: f7b261bfc35e ("net: ll_temac: Make RX/TX ring sizes configurable")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710180621.2383000-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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An optimization for promiscuous mode adds a high-priority steering
table with a single catch-all rule to steer all traffic directly to
the TTC table.
However, a gap exists between the creation of this table and the
insertion of the catch-all rule. Packets arriving in this brief window
would miss as no rule was inserted yet, unnecessarily incrementing the
'rx_steer_missed_packets' counter and dropped.
This patch resolves the issue by introducing a new prio for this
table, placing it between MLX5E_TC_PRIO and MLX5E_NIC_PRIO. By doing
so, packets arriving during the window now fall through to the next
prio (at MLX5E_NIC_PRIO) instead of being dropped.
Fixes: 1c46d7409f30 ("net/mlx5e: Optimize promiscuous mode")
Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1752155624-24095-4-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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There's a race between disabling DIM and NAPI callbacks using the dim
pointer on the RQ or SQ.
If NAPI checks the DIM state bit and sees it still set, it assumes
`rq->dim` or `sq->dim` is valid. But if DIM gets disabled right after
that check, the pointer might already be set to NULL, leading to a NULL
pointer dereference in net_dim().
Fix this by calling `synchronize_net()` before freeing the DIM context.
This ensures all in-progress NAPI callbacks are finished before the
pointer is cleared.
Kernel log:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
...
RIP: 0010:net_dim+0x23/0x190
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die+0x20/0x60
? page_fault_oops+0x150/0x3e0
? common_interrupt+0xf/0xa0
? sysvec_call_function_single+0xb/0x90
? exc_page_fault+0x74/0x130
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
? net_dim+0x23/0x190
? mlx5e_poll_ico_cq+0x41/0x6f0 [mlx5_core]
? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xb/0x90
mlx5e_handle_rx_dim+0x92/0xd0 [mlx5_core]
mlx5e_napi_poll+0x2cd/0xac0 [mlx5_core]
? mlx5e_poll_ico_cq+0xe5/0x6f0 [mlx5_core]
busy_poll_stop+0xa2/0x200
? mlx5e_napi_poll+0x1d9/0xac0 [mlx5_core]
? mlx5e_trigger_irq+0x130/0x130 [mlx5_core]
__napi_busy_loop+0x345/0x3b0
? sysvec_call_function_single+0xb/0x90
? asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x16/0x20
? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xb/0x90
? pcpu_free_area+0x1e4/0x2e0
napi_busy_loop+0x11/0x20
xsk_recvmsg+0x10c/0x130
sock_recvmsg+0x44/0x70
__sys_recvfrom+0xbc/0x130
? __schedule+0x398/0x890
__x64_sys_recvfrom+0x20/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
...
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
...
---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---
Fixes: 445a25f6e1a2 ("net/mlx5e: Support updating coalescing configuration without resetting channels")
Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1752155624-24095-3-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When changing a node's parent, its scheduling element is destroyed and
re-created with bw_share 0. However, the node's bw_share field was not
updated accordingly.
Set the node's bw_share to 0 after re-creation to keep the software
state in sync with the firmware configuration.
Fixes: 9c7bbf4c3304 ("net/mlx5: Add support for setting parent of nodes")
Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1752155624-24095-2-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Update MAINTAINERS to use my @kernel.org email address.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250708101922.50560-4-kirill.shutemov%40linux.intel.com
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debug level
Downgrade the "msg lost in rx" message to debug level, to prevent
flooding the kernel log with error messages.
Fixes: e0d1f4816f2a ("can: m_can: add Bosch M_CAN controller support")
Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean@geanix.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250711-mcan_ratelimit-v3-1-7413e8e21b84@geanix.com
[mkl: enhance commit message]
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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Nandor's address has been bouncing for some time now. Remove it from
MAINTAINERS. The affected driver falls under the wider umbrella of GPIO
modules.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250709071825.16212-1-brgl@bgdev.pl
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
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Currently xe sets the guc log level to a verbose level since it's useful
to debug hangs and general development. However the verbose level may
already be too much and affect performance.
Michal Mrozek did some tests with the L0 compute stack for submission
latency with ULLS disabled. Below are the normalized numbers with log
level 3 (the current default) as baseline for each test:
Test \ Log Level 3 0 1 2
----------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------ ------
BestWalkerNthCommandListSubmission(CmdListCount=2) 1.00 0.63 0.63 0.96
BestWalkerNthSubmission(KernelCount=2) 1.00 0.62 0.63 0.96
BestWalkerNthSubmissionImmediate(KernelCount=2) 1.00 0.58 0.58 0.85
BestWalkerSubmission 1.00 0.62 0.62 0.96
BestWalkerSubmissionImmediate 1.00 0.63 0.62 0.96
BestWalkerSubmissionImmediateMultiCmdlists(cmdlistCount=2) 1.00 0.58 0.58 0.86
BestWalkerSubmissionImmediateMultiCmdlists(cmdlistCount=4) 1.00 0.70 0.70 0.83
BestWalkerSubmissionImmediateMultiCmdlists(cmdlistCount=8) 1.00 0.53 0.52 0.78
Log level 2 is the first "verbose level" for GuC, where the biggest
difference happens. Keep log level 3 for CONFIG_DRM_XE_DEBUG, but switch
to 1, i.e. GUC_LOG_LEVEL_NON_VERBOSE, for "normal" builds.
Cc: Michal Mrozek <michal.mrozek@intel.com>
Cc: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@Intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250613-guc-log-level-v2-1-cb84a63e49fe@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit a37128ba613ad6a5f81f382fa3cfe5c4a6527310)
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
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These workarounds are not applicable for use by the VFs.
Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jakub Kolakowski <jakub1.kolakowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Satyanarayana K V P <satyanarayana.k.v.p@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kolakowski <jakub1.kolakowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250710103040.375610-2-jakub1.kolakowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1d2e2503e506ddc499cbb7afdc8b70bcf6fe241f)
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
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UAPI compatibility version 1.22.2
Resolves various bugs. Recommend newer version.
Signed-off-by: Julia Filipchuk <julia.filipchuk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250626182805.1701096-13-daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 0b64addcae7f04745bc5f62d41e27268052f812e)
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
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The parameter threshold is with size in MiB, not in bits.
Correct it to avoid any confusion.
v2: s/mb/MiB, s/vram/VRAM, fix return section. (Michal)
Fixes: 30c399529f4c ("drm/xe: Document Xe PM component")
Cc: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708021450.3602087-2-shuicheng.lin@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0efec0500117947f924e5ac83be40f96378af85a)
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
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xe_pm_runtime_put() is missed to be called for the error path in
xe_devcoredump_read().
Add function description comments for xe_devcoredump_read() to help
understand it.
v2: more detail function comments and refine goto logic (Matt)
Fixes: c4a2e5f865b7 ("drm/xe: Add devcoredump chunking")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250707004911.3502904-6-shuicheng.lin@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 017ef1228d735965419ff118fe1b89089e772c42)
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
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xe_bo_evict_all() is called after xe_display_pm_suspend(). So if there
is error with xe_bo_evict_all(), display pm should be restored.
Fixes: 51462211f4a9 ("drm/xe/pxp: add PXP PM support")
Fixes: cb8f81c17531 ("drm/xe/display: Make display suspend/resume work on discrete")
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Cc: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@Intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708035424.3608190-2-shuicheng.lin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 83dcee17855c4e5af037ae3262809036de127903)
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
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I got the following warning when writing other tests:
+ handle_test_result_pass 'bond 802.3ad' '(lacp_active off)'
+ local 'test_name=bond 802.3ad'
+ shift
+ local 'opt_str=(lacp_active off)'
+ shift
+ log_test_result 'bond 802.3ad' '(lacp_active off)' ' OK '
+ local 'test_name=bond 802.3ad'
+ shift
+ local 'opt_str=(lacp_active off)'
+ shift
+ local 'result= OK '
+ shift
+ local retmsg=
+ shift
/net/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/../lib.sh: line 315: shift: shift count out of range
This happens because an extra shift is executed even after all arguments
have been consumed. Remove the last shift in log_test_result() to avoid
this warning.
Fixes: a923af1ceee7 ("selftests: forwarding: Convert log_test() to recognize RET values")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709091244.88395-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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