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authorUsman Akinyemi <usmanakinyemi202@gmail.com>2025-02-15 21:20:52 +0530
committerJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>2025-02-19 09:48:37 -0800
commitcf7ee481902df64b26ac8b1741eca861a8d2f7cc (patch)
tree30b17c729286ba4785e1f06be8baeef65eb2f2eb /Documentation/gitprotocol-v2.txt
parentt5701: add setup test to remove side-effect dependency (diff)
downloadgit-cf7ee481902df64b26ac8b1741eca861a8d2f7cc.tar.gz
git-cf7ee481902df64b26ac8b1741eca861a8d2f7cc.zip
agent: advertise OS name via agent capability
As some issues that can happen with a Git client can be operating system specific, it can be useful for a server to know which OS a client is using. In the same way it can be useful for a client to know which OS a server is using. Our current agent capability is in the form of "package/version" (e.g., "git/1.8.3.1"). Let's extend it to include the operating system name (os) i.e in the form "package/version-os" (e.g., "git/1.8.3.1-Linux"). Including OS details in the agent capability simplifies implementation, maintains backward compatibility, avoids introducing a new capability, encourages adoption across Git-compatible software, and enhances debugging by providing complete environment information without affecting functionality. The operating system name is retrieved using the 'sysname' field of the `uname(2)` system call or its equivalent. However, there are differences between `uname(1)` (command-line utility) and `uname(2)` (system call) outputs on Windows. These discrepancies complicate testing on Windows platforms. For example: - `uname(1)` output: MINGW64_NT-10.0-20348.3.4.10-87d57229.x86_64\ .2024-02-14.20:17.UTC.x86_64 - `uname(2)` output: Windows.10.0.20348 On Windows, uname(2) is not actually system-supplied but is instead already faked up by Git itself. We could have overcome the test issue on Windows by implementing a new `uname` subcommand in `test-tool` using uname(2), but except uname(2), which would be tested against itself, there would be nothing platform specific, so it's just simpler to disable the tests on Windows. Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org> Signed-off-by: Usman Akinyemi <usmanakinyemi202@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/gitprotocol-v2.txt')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/gitprotocol-v2.txt10
1 files changed, 7 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/gitprotocol-v2.txt b/Documentation/gitprotocol-v2.txt
index 1652fef3ae..9f6350bbf2 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitprotocol-v2.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitprotocol-v2.txt
@@ -184,9 +184,13 @@ form `agent=X`) to notify the client that the server is running version
the `agent` capability with a value `Y` (in the form `agent=Y`) in its
request to the server (but it MUST NOT do so if the server did not
advertise the agent capability). The `X` and `Y` strings may contain any
-printable ASCII characters except space (i.e., the byte range 32 < x <
-127), and are typically of the form "package/version" (e.g.,
-"git/1.8.3.1"). The agent strings are purely informative for statistics
+printable ASCII characters except space (i.e., the byte range 33 <= x <=
+126), and are typically of the form "package/version-os" (e.g.,
+"git/1.8.3.1-Linux") where `os` is the operating system name (e.g.,
+"Linux"). `X` and `Y` can be configured using the GIT_USER_AGENT
+environment variable and it takes priority. The `os` is
+retrieved using the 'sysname' field of the `uname(2)` system call
+or its equivalent. The agent strings are purely informative for statistics
and debugging purposes, and MUST NOT be used to programmatically assume
the presence or absence of particular features.