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authorBorislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>2025-02-18 12:13:33 +0100
committerBorislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>2025-02-26 15:13:06 +0100
commit8442df2b49ed9bcd67833ad4f091d15ac91efd00 (patch)
tree35d28fc3a970567cb4325a9635f873eece88ace3 /arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
parentLinux 6.14-rc4 (diff)
downloadlinux-8442df2b49ed9bcd67833ad4f091d15ac91efd00.tar.gz
linux-8442df2b49ed9bcd67833ad4f091d15ac91efd00.zip
x86/bugs: KVM: Add support for SRSO_MSR_FIX
Add support for CPUID Fn8000_0021_EAX[31] (SRSO_MSR_FIX). If this bit is 1, it indicates that software may use MSR BP_CFG[BpSpecReduce] to mitigate SRSO. Enable BpSpecReduce to mitigate SRSO across guest/host boundaries. Switch back to enabling the bit when virtualization is enabled and to clear the bit when virtualization is disabled because using a MSR slot would clear the bit when the guest is exited and any training the guest has done, would potentially influence the host kernel when execution enters the kernel and hasn't VMRUN the guest yet. More detail on the public thread in Link below. Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241202120416.6054-1-bp@kernel.org
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c24
1 files changed, 20 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index a5d0998d7604..1d7afc40f227 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -2522,6 +2522,7 @@ enum srso_mitigation {
SRSO_MITIGATION_SAFE_RET,
SRSO_MITIGATION_IBPB,
SRSO_MITIGATION_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT,
+ SRSO_MITIGATION_BP_SPEC_REDUCE,
};
enum srso_mitigation_cmd {
@@ -2539,7 +2540,8 @@ static const char * const srso_strings[] = {
[SRSO_MITIGATION_MICROCODE] = "Vulnerable: Microcode, no safe RET",
[SRSO_MITIGATION_SAFE_RET] = "Mitigation: Safe RET",
[SRSO_MITIGATION_IBPB] = "Mitigation: IBPB",
- [SRSO_MITIGATION_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT] = "Mitigation: IBPB on VMEXIT only"
+ [SRSO_MITIGATION_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT] = "Mitigation: IBPB on VMEXIT only",
+ [SRSO_MITIGATION_BP_SPEC_REDUCE] = "Mitigation: Reduced Speculation"
};
static enum srso_mitigation srso_mitigation __ro_after_init = SRSO_MITIGATION_NONE;
@@ -2578,7 +2580,7 @@ static void __init srso_select_mitigation(void)
srso_cmd == SRSO_CMD_OFF) {
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SBPB))
x86_pred_cmd = PRED_CMD_SBPB;
- return;
+ goto out;
}
if (has_microcode) {
@@ -2590,7 +2592,7 @@ static void __init srso_select_mitigation(void)
*/
if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x19 && !cpu_smt_possible()) {
setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SRSO_NO);
- return;
+ goto out;
}
if (retbleed_mitigation == RETBLEED_MITIGATION_IBPB) {
@@ -2670,6 +2672,12 @@ static void __init srso_select_mitigation(void)
ibpb_on_vmexit:
case SRSO_CMD_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT:
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SRSO_BP_SPEC_REDUCE)) {
+ pr_notice("Reducing speculation to address VM/HV SRSO attack vector.\n");
+ srso_mitigation = SRSO_MITIGATION_BP_SPEC_REDUCE;
+ break;
+ }
+
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MITIGATION_IBPB_ENTRY)) {
if (has_microcode) {
setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT);
@@ -2691,7 +2699,15 @@ ibpb_on_vmexit:
}
out:
- pr_info("%s\n", srso_strings[srso_mitigation]);
+ /*
+ * Clear the feature flag if this mitigation is not selected as that
+ * feature flag controls the BpSpecReduce MSR bit toggling in KVM.
+ */
+ if (srso_mitigation != SRSO_MITIGATION_BP_SPEC_REDUCE)
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SRSO_BP_SPEC_REDUCE);
+
+ if (srso_mitigation != SRSO_MITIGATION_NONE)
+ pr_info("%s\n", srso_strings[srso_mitigation]);
}
#undef pr_fmt