drm: Add a vendor-specific recovery method to drm device wedged uevent

Address the need for a recovery method (firmware flash on Firmware errors)
introduced in the later patches of Xe KMD.
Whenever XE KMD detects a firmware error, a firmware flash is required to
recover the device to normal operation.

The initial proposal to use 'firmware-flash' as a recovery method was
not applicable to other drivers and could cause multiple recovery
methods specific to vendors to be added.
To address this a more generic 'vendor-specific' method is introduced,
guiding users to refer to vendor specific documentation and system logs
for detailed vendor specific recovery procedure.

Add a recovery method 'WEDGED=vendor-specific' for such errors.
Vendors must provide additional recovery documentation if this method
is used.

It is the responsibility of the consumer to refer to the correct vendor
specific documentation and usecase before attempting a recovery.

For example: If driver is XE KMD, the consumer must refer
to the documentation of 'Device Wedging' under 'Documentation/gpu/xe/'.

v2: fix documentation (Raag)
v3: add more details to commit message (Sima, Rodrigo, Raag)
    add an example script to the documentation (Raag)
v4: use consistent naming (Raag)
v5: fix commit message
v6: add more documentation

Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Riana Tauro <riana.tauro@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250826063419.3022216-3-riana.tauro@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>

1 files changed, 2 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c
index cdd591b11488..0ac723a46a91 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c
@@ -532,6 +532,8 @@ static const char *drm_get_wedge_recovery(unsigned int opt)
 		return "rebind";
 	case DRM_WEDGE_RECOVERY_BUS_RESET:
 		return "bus-reset";
+	case DRM_WEDGE_RECOVERY_VENDOR:
+		return "vendor-specific";
 	default:
 		return NULL;
 	}