media: v4l2-ctrls: add support for V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN/MAX_VAL

Add the capability of retrieving the min and max values of a
compound control.

[Ricardo: Added static to v4l2_ctrl_type_op_(maximum|minimum) proto]
[Ricardo: Fix documentation]

Signed-off-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@google.com>
Tested-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250203-uvc-roi-v17-2-5900a9fed613@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
[hverkuil: fix small alignment checkpatch warning]

1 files changed, 44 insertions, 10 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-api.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-api.c
index 95a2202879d8..c61f3ec09d24 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-api.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-api.c
@@ -94,6 +94,22 @@ static int def_to_user(struct v4l2_ext_control *c, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 	return ptr_to_user(c, ctrl, ctrl->p_new);
 }
 
+/* Helper function: copy the minimum control value back to the caller */
+static int min_to_user(struct v4l2_ext_control *c, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	ctrl->type_ops->minimum(ctrl, 0, ctrl->p_new);
+
+	return ptr_to_user(c, ctrl, ctrl->p_new);
+}
+
+/* Helper function: copy the maximum control value back to the caller */
+static int max_to_user(struct v4l2_ext_control *c, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	ctrl->type_ops->maximum(ctrl, 0, ctrl->p_new);
+
+	return ptr_to_user(c, ctrl, ctrl->p_new);
+}
+
 /* Helper function: copy the caller-provider value as the new control value */
 static int user_to_new(struct v4l2_ext_control *c, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 {
@@ -229,8 +245,8 @@ static int prepare_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
 		cs->error_idx = i;
 
 		if (cs->which &&
-		    cs->which != V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL &&
-		    cs->which != V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_REQUEST_VAL &&
+		    (cs->which < V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL ||
+		     cs->which > V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL) &&
 		    V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(id) != cs->which) {
 			dprintk(vdev,
 				"invalid which 0x%x or control id 0x%x\n",
@@ -259,6 +275,15 @@ static int prepare_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
 
+		if (!(ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_WHICH_MIN_MAX) &&
+		    (cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN_VAL ||
+		     cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL)) {
+			dprintk(vdev,
+				"invalid which 0x%x or control id 0x%x\n",
+				cs->which, id);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
 		if (ctrl->cluster[0]->ncontrols > 1)
 			have_clusters = true;
 		if (ctrl->cluster[0] != ctrl)
@@ -368,8 +393,8 @@ static int prepare_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
  */
 static int class_check(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 which)
 {
-	if (which == 0 || which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL ||
-	    which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_REQUEST_VAL)
+	if (which == 0 || (which >= V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL &&
+			   which <= V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL))
 		return 0;
 	return find_ref_lock(hdl, which | 1) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
 }
@@ -389,10 +414,12 @@ int v4l2_g_ext_ctrls_common(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
 	struct v4l2_ctrl_helper *helpers = helper;
 	int ret;
 	int i, j;
-	bool is_default, is_request;
+	bool is_default, is_request, is_min, is_max;
 
 	is_default = (cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL);
 	is_request = (cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_REQUEST_VAL);
+	is_min = (cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN_VAL);
+	is_max = (cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL);
 
 	cs->error_idx = cs->count;
 	cs->which = V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(cs->which);
@@ -432,13 +459,14 @@ int v4l2_g_ext_ctrls_common(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
 
 		/*
 		 * g_volatile_ctrl will update the new control values.
-		 * This makes no sense for V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL and
+		 * This makes no sense for V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL,
+		 * V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN_VAL, V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL and
 		 * V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_REQUEST_VAL. In the case of requests
 		 * it is v4l2_ctrl_request_complete() that copies the
 		 * volatile controls at the time of request completion
 		 * to the request, so you don't want to do that again.
 		 */
-		if (!is_default && !is_request &&
+		if (!is_default && !is_request && !is_min && !is_max &&
 		    ((master->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE) ||
 		    (master->has_volatiles && !is_cur_manual(master)))) {
 			for (j = 0; j < master->ncontrols; j++)
@@ -467,6 +495,10 @@ int v4l2_g_ext_ctrls_common(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
 				ret = -ENOMEM;
 			else if (is_request && ref->p_req_valid)
 				ret = req_to_user(cs->controls + idx, ref);
+			else if (is_min)
+				ret = min_to_user(cs->controls + idx, ref->ctrl);
+			else if (is_max)
+				ret = max_to_user(cs->controls + idx, ref->ctrl);
 			else if (is_volatile)
 				ret = new_to_user(cs->controls + idx, ref->ctrl);
 			else
@@ -564,9 +596,11 @@ int try_set_ext_ctrls_common(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
 
 	cs->error_idx = cs->count;
 
-	/* Default value cannot be changed */
-	if (cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL) {
-		dprintk(vdev, "%s: cannot change default value\n",
+	/* Default/minimum/maximum values cannot be changed */
+	if (cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL ||
+	    cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN_VAL ||
+	    cs->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL) {
+		dprintk(vdev, "%s: cannot change default/min/max value\n",
 			video_device_node_name(vdev));
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}