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authorAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>2025-02-20 18:10:24 -0800
committerAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>2025-02-20 18:13:57 -0800
commitbd4319b6c2b36aa5c6534aec1dbe16921ec960ef (patch)
treeaec6748a7c59ea9a3ebb2c543b2e7f0ce2806b91 /kernel/time/hrtimer.c
parentselftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_copy_from_user_task_str (diff)
parentMerge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf (diff)
downloadlinux-bd4319b6c2b36aa5c6534aec1dbe16921ec960ef.tar.gz
linux-bd4319b6c2b36aa5c6534aec1dbe16921ec960ef.zip
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf bpf-6.14-rc4
Cross-merge bpf fixes after downstream PR (bpf-6.14-rc4). Minor conflict: kernel/bpf/btf.c Adjacent changes: kernel/bpf/arena.c kernel/bpf/btf.c kernel/bpf/syscall.c kernel/bpf/verifier.c mm/memory.c Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/time/hrtimer.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/hrtimer.c125
1 files changed, 94 insertions, 31 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c
index f6d8df94045c..deb1aa32814e 100644
--- a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c
+++ b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c
@@ -58,6 +58,8 @@
#define HRTIMER_ACTIVE_SOFT (HRTIMER_ACTIVE_HARD << MASK_SHIFT)
#define HRTIMER_ACTIVE_ALL (HRTIMER_ACTIVE_SOFT | HRTIMER_ACTIVE_HARD)
+static void retrigger_next_event(void *arg);
+
/*
* The timer bases:
*
@@ -111,7 +113,8 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer_cpu_base, hrtimer_bases) =
.clockid = CLOCK_TAI,
.get_time = &ktime_get_clocktai,
},
- }
+ },
+ .csd = CSD_INIT(retrigger_next_event, NULL)
};
static const int hrtimer_clock_to_base_table[MAX_CLOCKS] = {
@@ -124,6 +127,14 @@ static const int hrtimer_clock_to_base_table[MAX_CLOCKS] = {
[CLOCK_TAI] = HRTIMER_BASE_TAI,
};
+static inline bool hrtimer_base_is_online(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base)
+{
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU))
+ return true;
+ else
+ return likely(base->online);
+}
+
/*
* Functions and macros which are different for UP/SMP systems are kept in a
* single place
@@ -145,11 +156,6 @@ static struct hrtimer_cpu_base migration_cpu_base = {
#define migration_base migration_cpu_base.clock_base[0]
-static inline bool is_migration_base(struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
-{
- return base == &migration_base;
-}
-
/*
* We are using hashed locking: holding per_cpu(hrtimer_bases)[n].lock
* means that all timers which are tied to this base via timer->base are
@@ -183,27 +189,54 @@ struct hrtimer_clock_base *lock_hrtimer_base(const struct hrtimer *timer,
}
/*
- * We do not migrate the timer when it is expiring before the next
- * event on the target cpu. When high resolution is enabled, we cannot
- * reprogram the target cpu hardware and we would cause it to fire
- * late. To keep it simple, we handle the high resolution enabled and
- * disabled case similar.
+ * Check if the elected target is suitable considering its next
+ * event and the hotplug state of the current CPU.
+ *
+ * If the elected target is remote and its next event is after the timer
+ * to queue, then a remote reprogram is necessary. However there is no
+ * guarantee the IPI handling the operation would arrive in time to meet
+ * the high resolution deadline. In this case the local CPU becomes a
+ * preferred target, unless it is offline.
+ *
+ * High and low resolution modes are handled the same way for simplicity.
*
* Called with cpu_base->lock of target cpu held.
*/
-static int
-hrtimer_check_target(struct hrtimer *timer, struct hrtimer_clock_base *new_base)
+static bool hrtimer_suitable_target(struct hrtimer *timer, struct hrtimer_clock_base *new_base,
+ struct hrtimer_cpu_base *new_cpu_base,
+ struct hrtimer_cpu_base *this_cpu_base)
{
ktime_t expires;
+ /*
+ * The local CPU clockevent can be reprogrammed. Also get_target_base()
+ * guarantees it is online.
+ */
+ if (new_cpu_base == this_cpu_base)
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * The offline local CPU can't be the default target if the
+ * next remote target event is after this timer. Keep the
+ * elected new base. An IPI will we issued to reprogram
+ * it as a last resort.
+ */
+ if (!hrtimer_base_is_online(this_cpu_base))
+ return true;
+
expires = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer), new_base->offset);
- return expires < new_base->cpu_base->expires_next;
+
+ return expires >= new_base->cpu_base->expires_next;
}
-static inline
-struct hrtimer_cpu_base *get_target_base(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base,
- int pinned)
+static inline struct hrtimer_cpu_base *get_target_base(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base, int pinned)
{
+ if (!hrtimer_base_is_online(base)) {
+ int cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpu_online_mask, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_TIMER));
+
+ return &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, cpu);
+ }
+
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON)
if (static_branch_likely(&timers_migration_enabled) && !pinned)
return &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, get_nohz_timer_target());
@@ -254,8 +287,8 @@ again:
raw_spin_unlock(&base->cpu_base->lock);
raw_spin_lock(&new_base->cpu_base->lock);
- if (new_cpu_base != this_cpu_base &&
- hrtimer_check_target(timer, new_base)) {
+ if (!hrtimer_suitable_target(timer, new_base, new_cpu_base,
+ this_cpu_base)) {
raw_spin_unlock(&new_base->cpu_base->lock);
raw_spin_lock(&base->cpu_base->lock);
new_cpu_base = this_cpu_base;
@@ -264,8 +297,7 @@ again:
}
WRITE_ONCE(timer->base, new_base);
} else {
- if (new_cpu_base != this_cpu_base &&
- hrtimer_check_target(timer, new_base)) {
+ if (!hrtimer_suitable_target(timer, new_base, new_cpu_base, this_cpu_base)) {
new_cpu_base = this_cpu_base;
goto again;
}
@@ -275,11 +307,6 @@ again:
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
-static inline bool is_migration_base(struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
-{
- return false;
-}
-
static inline struct hrtimer_clock_base *
lock_hrtimer_base(const struct hrtimer *timer, unsigned long *flags)
__acquires(&timer->base->cpu_base->lock)
@@ -716,8 +743,6 @@ static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_enabled(void)
return hrtimer_hres_enabled;
}
-static void retrigger_next_event(void *arg);
-
/*
* Switch to high resolution mode
*/
@@ -1205,6 +1230,7 @@ static int __hrtimer_start_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim,
u64 delta_ns, const enum hrtimer_mode mode,
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
{
+ struct hrtimer_cpu_base *this_cpu_base = this_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases);
struct hrtimer_clock_base *new_base;
bool force_local, first;
@@ -1216,10 +1242,16 @@ static int __hrtimer_start_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim,
* and enforce reprogramming after it is queued no matter whether
* it is the new first expiring timer again or not.
*/
- force_local = base->cpu_base == this_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases);
+ force_local = base->cpu_base == this_cpu_base;
force_local &= base->cpu_base->next_timer == timer;
/*
+ * Don't force local queuing if this enqueue happens on a unplugged
+ * CPU after hrtimer_cpu_dying() has been invoked.
+ */
+ force_local &= this_cpu_base->online;
+
+ /*
* Remove an active timer from the queue. In case it is not queued
* on the current CPU, make sure that remove_hrtimer() updates the
* remote data correctly.
@@ -1248,8 +1280,27 @@ static int __hrtimer_start_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim,
}
first = enqueue_hrtimer(timer, new_base, mode);
- if (!force_local)
- return first;
+ if (!force_local) {
+ /*
+ * If the current CPU base is online, then the timer is
+ * never queued on a remote CPU if it would be the first
+ * expiring timer there.
+ */
+ if (hrtimer_base_is_online(this_cpu_base))
+ return first;
+
+ /*
+ * Timer was enqueued remote because the current base is
+ * already offline. If the timer is the first to expire,
+ * kick the remote CPU to reprogram the clock event.
+ */
+ if (first) {
+ struct hrtimer_cpu_base *new_cpu_base = new_base->cpu_base;
+
+ smp_call_function_single_async(new_cpu_base->cpu, &new_cpu_base->csd);
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
/*
* Timer was forced to stay on the current CPU to avoid
@@ -1370,6 +1421,18 @@ static void hrtimer_sync_wait_running(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base,
}
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static __always_inline bool is_migration_base(struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
+{
+ return base == &migration_base;
+}
+#else
+static __always_inline bool is_migration_base(struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+#endif
+
/*
* This function is called on PREEMPT_RT kernels when the fast path
* deletion of a timer failed because the timer callback function was