aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/riscv/kernel (follow)
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2025-10-27riscv: KGDB: Replace deprecated strcpy in kgdb_arch_handle_qxfer_pktThorsten Blum1-2/+2
strcpy() is deprecated because it can cause a buffer overflow when the sizes of the source and the destination are not known at compile time. Use strscpy() instead. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/88 Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251011004750.461954-1-thorsten.blum@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-27riscv: tests: Make RISCV_KPROBES_KUNIT tristateVivian Wang3-2/+7
This disallows KUNIT=m and RISCV_KPROBES_KUNIT=y, which produces these relocs_check.sh warnings when RELOCATABLE=y: WARNING: 3 bad relocations ffffffff81e24118 R_RISCV_64 kunit_unary_assert_format ffffffff81e24a60 R_RISCV_64 kunit_binary_assert_format ffffffff81e269d0 R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT __kunit_do_failed_assertion This fixes allmodconfig build. Reported-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com> Fixes: f2fab612824f ("riscv: Add kprobes KUnit test") Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn> Tested-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251020-riscv-kunit-kconfig-fix-6-18-v1-2-d773b5d5ce48@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-27riscv: tests: Rename kprobes_test_riscv to kprobes_riscvVivian Wang1-1/+1
According to Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst a KUnit test suite normally should not have "test" in the name. Rename it to follow the style guide. Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn> Tested-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251020-riscv-kunit-kconfig-fix-6-18-v1-1-d773b5d5ce48@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-27riscv: Fix memory leak in module_frob_arch_sections()Miaoqian Lin1-2/+6
The current code directly overwrites the scratch pointer with the return value of kvrealloc(). If kvrealloc() fails and returns NULL, the original buffer becomes unreachable, causing a memory leak. Fix this by using a temporary variable to store kvrealloc()'s return value and only update the scratch pointer on success. Found via static anlaysis and this is similar to commit 42378a9ca553 ("bpf, verifier: Fix memory leak in array reallocation for stack state") Fixes: be17c0df6795 ("riscv: module: Optimize PLT/GOT entry counting") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026091912.39727-1-linmq006@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-27riscv: stacktrace: Disable KASAN checks for non-current tasksChunyan Zhang1-2/+19
Unwinding the stack of a task other than current, KASAN would report "BUG: KASAN: out-of-bounds in walk_stackframe+0x41c/0x460" There is a same issue on x86 and has been resolved by the commit 84936118bdf3 ("x86/unwind: Disable KASAN checks for non-current tasks") The solution could be applied to RISC-V too. This patch also can solve the issue: https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2025/q4/23 Fixes: 5d8544e2d007 ("RISC-V: Generic library routines and assembly") Co-developed-by: Jiakai Xu <xujiakai2025@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Jiakai Xu <xujiakai2025@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251022072608.743484-1-zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn [pjw@kernel.org: clean up checkpatch issues] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-18riscv: hwprobe: avoid uninitialized variable use in hwprobe_arch_id()Paul Walmsley1-0/+6
Resolve this smatch warning: arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c:50 hwprobe_arch_id() error: uninitialized symbol 'cpu_id'. This could happen if hwprobe_arch_id() was called with a key ID of something other than MVENDORID, MIMPID, and MARCHID. This does not happen in the current codebase. The only caller of hwprobe_arch_id() is a function that only passes one of those three key IDs. For the sake of reducing static analyzer warning noise, and in the unlikely event that hwprobe_arch_id() is someday called with some other key ID, validate hwprobe_arch_id()'s input to ensure that 'cpu_id' is always initialized before use. Fixes: ea3de9ce8aa280 ("RISC-V: Add a syscall for HW probing") Cc: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cf5a13ec-19d0-9862-059b-943f36107bf3@kernel.org
2025-10-18riscv: cpufeature: avoid uninitialized variable in has_thead_homogeneous_vlenb()Paul Walmsley1-2/+2
In has_thead_homogeneous_vlenb(), smatch detected that the vlenb variable could be used while uninitialized. It appears that this could happen if no CPUs described in DT have the "thead,vlenb" property. Fix by initializing vlenb to 0, which will keep thead_vlenb_of set to 0 (as it was statically initialized). This in turn will cause riscv_v_setup_vsize() to fall back to CSR probing - the desired result if thead,vlenb isn't provided in the DT data. While here, fix a nearby comment typo. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Fixes: 377be47f90e41 ("riscv: vector: Use vlenb from DT for thead") Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/22674afb-2fe8-2a83-1818-4c37bd554579@kernel.org
2025-10-17riscv: hwprobe: Fix stale vDSO data for late-initialized keys at bootJingwei Wang3-15/+66
The hwprobe vDSO data for some keys, like MISALIGNED_VECTOR_PERF, is determined by an asynchronous kthread. This can create a race condition where the kthread finishes after the vDSO data has already been populated, causing userspace to read stale values. To fix this race, a new 'ready' flag is added to the vDSO data, initialized to 'false' during arch_initcall_sync. This flag is checked by both the vDSO's user-space code and the riscv_hwprobe syscall. The syscall serves as a one-time gate, using a completion to wait for any pending probes before populating the data and setting the flag to 'true', thus ensuring userspace reads fresh values on its first request. Reported-by: Tsukasa OI <research_trasio@irq.a4lg.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/760d637b-b13b-4518-b6bf-883d55d44e7f@irq.a4lg.com/ Fixes: e7c9d66e313b ("RISC-V: Report vector unaligned access speed hwprobe") Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Co-developed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Signed-off-by: Jingwei Wang <wangjingwei@iscas.ac.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811142035.105820-1-wangjingwei@iscas.ac.cn [pjw@kernel.org: fix checkpatch issues] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-17RISC-V: Don't print details of CPUs disabled in DTAnup Patel1-3/+1
Early boot stages may disable CPU DT nodes for unavailable CPUs based on SKU, pinstraps, eFuse, etc. Currently, the riscv_early_of_processor_hartid() prints details of a CPU if it is disabled in DT which has no value and gives a false impression to the users that there some issue with the CPU. Fixes: e3d794d555cd ("riscv: treat cpu devicetree nodes without status as enabled") Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251014163009.182381-1-apatel@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-17riscv: Register IPI IRQs with unique namesSamuel Holland1-12/+12
This allows different IPIs to be distinguished in tracing output. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251016003244.3910332-1-samuel.holland@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-10riscv: kprobes: convert one final __ASSEMBLY__ to __ASSEMBLER__Paul Walmsley1-2/+2
Per the reasoning in commit f811f58597ac ("riscv: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-uapi headers"), convert one last remaining instance of __ASSEMBLY__ in the arch/riscv kprobes code. This entered the tree from patches that were sent before Thomas' changes; and when I reviewed the kprobes patches before queuing them, I missed this instance. Cc: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.dev> Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/16b74b63-f223-4f0b-b6e5-31cea5e620b4@redhat.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20250606070952.498274-1-thuth@redhat.com/ Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-09riscv: acpi: avoid errors caused by probing DT devices when ACPI is usedHan Gao1-2/+5
Similar to the ARM64 commit 3505f30fb6a9s ("ARM64 / ACPI: If we chose to boot from acpi then disable FDT"), let's not do DT hardware probing if ACPI is enabled in early boot. This avoids errors caused by repeated driver probing. Signed-off-by: Han Gao <rabenda.cn@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250910112401.552987-1-rabenda.cn@gmail.com [pjw@kernel.org: cleaned up patch description and subject] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-09riscv: kprobes: Fix probe address validationFabian Vogt1-4/+9
When adding a kprobe such as "p:probe/tcp_sendmsg _text+15392192", arch_check_kprobe would start iterating all instructions starting from _text until the probed address. Not only is this very inefficient, but literal values in there (e.g. left by function patching) are misinterpreted in a way that causes a desync. Fix this by doing it like x86: start the iteration at the closest preceding symbol instead of the given starting point. Fixes: 87f48c7ccc73 ("riscv: kprobe: Fixup kernel panic when probing an illegal position") Signed-off-by: Fabian Vogt <fvogt@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Marvin Friedrich <marvin.friedrich@suse.com> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6191817.lOV4Wx5bFT@fvogt-thinkpad Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-09riscv: entry: fix typo in comment 'instruciton' -> 'instruction'Florian Schmaus1-1/+1
Fix a typo in a comment in the RISC-V entry.S. Signed-off-by: Florian Schmaus <flo@geekplace.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251006093742.53925-1-flo@geekplace.eu [pjw@kernel.org: wrote a basic patch description] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-09RISC-V: clear hot-unplugged cores from all task mm_cpumasks to avoid rfence ↵Danil Skrebenkov1-0/+1
errors openSBI v1.7 adds harts checks for ipi operations. Especially it adds comparison between hmask passed as an argument from linux and mask of online harts (from openSBI side). If they don't fit each other the error occurs. When cpu is offline, cpu_online_mask is explicitly cleared in __cpu_disable. However, there is no explicit clearing of mm_cpumask. mm_cpumask is used for rfence operations that call openSBI RFENCE extension which uses ipi to remote harts. If hart is offline there may be error if mask of linux is not as mask of online harts in openSBI. this patch adds explicit clearing of mm_cpumask for offline hart. Signed-off-by: Danil Skrebenkov <danil.skrebenkov@cloudbear.ru> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250919132849.31676-1-danil.skrebenkov@cloudbear.ru [pjw@kernel.org: rewrote subject line for clarity] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-30Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.18' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov: - Support pulling non-linear xdp data with bpf_xdp_pull_data() kfunc (Amery Hung) Applied as a stable branch in bpf-next and net-next trees. - Support reading skb metadata via bpf_dynptr (Jakub Sitnicki) Also a stable branch in bpf-next and net-next trees. - Enforce expected_attach_type for tailcall compatibility (Daniel Borkmann) - Replace path-sensitive with path-insensitive live stack analysis in the verifier (Eduard Zingerman) This is a significant change in the verification logic. More details, motivation, long term plans are in the cover letter/merge commit. - Support signed BPF programs (KP Singh) This is another major feature that took years to materialize. Algorithm details are in the cover letter/marge commit - Add support for may_goto instruction to s390 JIT (Ilya Leoshkevich) - Add support for may_goto instruction to arm64 JIT (Puranjay Mohan) - Fix USDT SIB argument handling in libbpf (Jiawei Zhao) - Allow uprobe-bpf program to change context registers (Jiri Olsa) - Support signed loads from BPF arena (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi and Puranjay Mohan) - Allow access to union arguments in tracing programs (Leon Hwang) - Optimize rcu_read_lock() + migrate_disable() combination where it's used in BPF subsystem (Menglong Dong) - Introduce bpf_task_work_schedule*() kfuncs to schedule deferred execution of BPF callback in the context of a specific task using the kernel’s task_work infrastructure (Mykyta Yatsenko) - Enforce RCU protection for KF_RCU_PROTECTED kfuncs (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Add stress test for rqspinlock in NMI (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Improve the precision of tnum multiplier verifier operation (Nandakumar Edamana) - Use tnums to improve is_branch_taken() logic (Paul Chaignon) - Add support for atomic operations in arena in riscv JIT (Pu Lehui) - Report arena faults to BPF error stream (Puranjay Mohan) - Search for tracefs at /sys/kernel/tracing first in bpftool (Quentin Monnet) - Add bpf_strcasecmp() kfunc (Rong Tao) - Support lookup_and_delete_elem command in BPF_MAP_STACK_TRACE (Tao Chen) * tag 'bpf-next-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (197 commits) libbpf: Replace AF_ALG with open coded SHA-256 selftests/bpf: Add stress test for rqspinlock in NMI selftests/bpf: Add test case for different expected_attach_type bpf: Enforce expected_attach_type for tailcall compatibility bpftool: Remove duplicate string.h header bpf: Remove duplicate crypto/sha2.h header libbpf: Fix error when st-prefix_ops and ops from differ btf selftests/bpf: Test changing packet data from kfunc selftests/bpf: Add stacktrace map lookup_and_delete_elem test case selftests/bpf: Refactor stacktrace_map case with skeleton bpf: Add lookup_and_delete_elem for BPF_MAP_STACK_TRACE selftests/bpf: Fix flaky bpf_cookie selftest selftests/bpf: Test changing packet data from global functions with a kfunc bpf: Emit struct bpf_xdp_sock type in vmlinux BTF selftests/bpf: Task_work selftest cleanup fixes MAINTAINERS: Delete inactive maintainers from AF_XDP bpf: Mark kfuncs as __noclone selftests/bpf: Add kprobe multi write ctx attach test selftests/bpf: Add kprobe write ctx attach test selftests/bpf: Add uprobe context ip register change test ...
2025-09-30Merge tag 'sched-core-2025-09-26' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "Core scheduler changes: - Make migrate_{en,dis}able() inline, to improve performance (Menglong Dong) - Move STDL_INIT() functions out-of-line (Peter Zijlstra) - Unify the SCHED_{SMT,CLUSTER,MC} Kconfig (Peter Zijlstra) Fair scheduling: - Defer throttling to when tasks exit to user-space, to reduce the chance & impact of throttle-preemption with held locks and other resources (Aaron Lu, Valentin Schneider) - Get rid of sched_domains_curr_level hack for tl->cpumask(), as the warning was getting triggered on certain topologies (Peter Zijlstra) Misc cleanups & fixes: - Header cleanups (Menglong Dong) - Fix race in push_dl_task() (Harshit Agarwal)" * tag 'sched-core-2025-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched: Fix some typos in include/linux/preempt.h sched: Make migrate_{en,dis}able() inline rcu: Replace preempt.h with sched.h in include/linux/rcupdate.h arch: Add the macro COMPILE_OFFSETS to all the asm-offsets.c sched/fair: Do not balance task to a throttled cfs_rq sched/fair: Do not special case tasks in throttled hierarchy sched/fair: update_cfs_group() for throttled cfs_rqs sched/fair: Propagate load for throttled cfs_rq sched/fair: Get rid of throttled_lb_pair() sched/fair: Task based throttle time accounting sched/fair: Switch to task based throttle model sched/fair: Implement throttle task work and related helpers sched/fair: Add related data structure for task based throttle sched: Unify the SCHED_{SMT,CLUSTER,MC} Kconfig sched: Move STDL_INIT() functions out-of-line sched/fair: Get rid of sched_domains_curr_level hack for tl->cpumask() sched/deadline: Fix race in push_dl_task()
2025-09-29Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.18-mw1' of ↵Linus Torvalds25-237/+471
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley - Replacement of __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in header files (other architectures have already merged this type of cleanup) - The introduction of ioremap_wc() for RISC-V - Cleanup of the RISC-V kprobes code to use mostly-extant macros rather than open code - A RISC-V kprobes unit test - An architecture-specific endianness swap macro set implementation, leveraging some dedicated RISC-V instructions for this purpose if they are available - The ability to identity and communicate to userspace the presence of a MIPS P8700-specific ISA extension, and to leverage its MIPS-specific PAUSE implementation in cpu_relax() - Several other miscellaneous cleanups * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.18-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (39 commits) riscv: errata: Fix the PAUSE Opcode for MIPS P8700 riscv: hwprobe: Document MIPS xmipsexectl vendor extension riscv: hwprobe: Add MIPS vendor extension probing riscv: Add xmipsexectl instructions riscv: Add xmipsexectl as a vendor extension dt-bindings: riscv: Add xmipsexectl ISA extension description riscv: cpufeature: add validation for zfa, zfh and zfhmin perf: riscv: skip empty batches in counter start selftests: riscv: Add README for RISC-V KSelfTest riscv: sbi: Switch to new sys-off handler API riscv: Move vendor errata definitions to new header RISC-V: ACPI: enable parsing the BGRT table riscv: Enable ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG riscv: pi: use 'targets' instead of extra-y in Makefile riscv: introduce asm/swab.h riscv: mmap(): use unsigned offset type in riscv_sys_mmap drivers/perf: riscv: Remove redundant ternary operators riscv: mm: Use mmu-type from FDT to limit SATP mode riscv: mm: Return intended SATP mode for noXlvl options riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RV_EXTRACT_ITYPE_IMM ...
2025-09-29Merge tag 'hardening-v6.18-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: "One notable addition is the creation of the 'transitional' keyword for kconfig so CONFIG renaming can go more smoothly. This has been a long-standing deficiency, and with the renaming of CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI (since GCC will soon have KCFI support), this came up again. The breadth of the diffstat is mainly this renaming. - Clean up usage of TRAILING_OVERLAP() (Gustavo A. R. Silva) - lkdtm: fortify: Fix potential NULL dereference on kmalloc failure (Junjie Cao) - Add str_assert_deassert() helper (Lad Prabhakar) - gcc-plugins: Remove TODO_verify_il for GCC >= 16 - kconfig: Fix BrokenPipeError warnings in selftests - kconfig: Add transitional symbol attribute for migration support - kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI" * tag 'hardening-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: lib/string_choices: Add str_assert_deassert() helper kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI kconfig: Add transitional symbol attribute for migration support kconfig: Fix BrokenPipeError warnings in selftests gcc-plugins: Remove TODO_verify_il for GCC >= 16 stddef: Introduce __TRAILING_OVERLAP() stddef: Remove token-pasting in TRAILING_OVERLAP() lkdtm: fortify: Fix potential NULL dereference on kmalloc failure
2025-09-29Merge tag 'kernel-6.18-rc1.clone3' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull copy_process updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the changes to enable support for clone3() on nios2 which apparently is still a thing. The more exciting part of this is that it cleans up the inconsistency in how the 64-bit flag argument is passed from copy_process() into the various other copy_*() helpers" [ Fixed up rv ltl_monitor 32-bit support as per Sasha Levin in the merge ] * tag 'kernel-6.18-rc1.clone3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: nios2: implement architecture-specific portion of sys_clone3 arch: copy_thread: pass clone_flags as u64 copy_process: pass clone_flags as u64 across calltree copy_sighand: Handle architectures where sizeof(unsigned long) < sizeof(u64)
2025-09-25arch: Add the macro COMPILE_OFFSETS to all the asm-offsets.cMenglong Dong1-0/+1
The include/generated/asm-offsets.h is generated in Kbuild during compiling from arch/SRCARCH/kernel/asm-offsets.c. When we want to generate another similar offset header file, circular dependency can happen. For example, we want to generate a offset file include/generated/test.h, which is included in include/sched/sched.h. If we generate asm-offsets.h first, it will fail, as include/sched/sched.h is included in asm-offsets.c and include/generated/test.h doesn't exist; If we generate test.h first, it can't success neither, as include/generated/asm-offsets.h is included by it. In x86_64, the macro COMPILE_OFFSETS is used to avoid such circular dependency. We can generate asm-offsets.h first, and if the COMPILE_OFFSETS is defined, we don't include the "generated/test.h". And we define the macro COMPILE_OFFSETS for all the asm-offsets.c for this purpose. Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2025-09-24kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFIKees Cook1-1/+1
The kernel's CFI implementation uses the KCFI ABI specifically, and is not strictly tied to a particular compiler. In preparation for GCC supporting KCFI, rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI (along with associated options). Use new "transitional" Kconfig option for old CONFIG_CFI_CLANG that will enable CONFIG_CFI during olddefconfig. Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250923213422.1105654-3-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-09-19riscv: errata: Fix the PAUSE Opcode for MIPS P8700Djordje Todorovic2-0/+6
Add ERRATA_MIPS and ERRATA_MIPS_P8700_PAUSE_OPCODE configs. Handle errata for the MIPS PAUSE instruction. Signed-off-by: Djordje Todorovic <djordje.todorovic@htecgroup.com> Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Rikalo <arikalo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Raj Vishwanathan4 <rvishwanathan@mips.com> Signed-off-by: Aleksa Paunovic <aleksa.paunovic@htecgroup.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250724-p8700-pause-v5-7-a6cbbe1c3412@htecgroup.com [pjw@kernel.org: updated to apply and compile; fixed a checkpatch issue] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-19riscv: hwprobe: Add MIPS vendor extension probingAleksa Paunovic3-0/+28
Add a new hwprobe key "RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_VENDOR_EXT_MIPS_0" which allows userspace to probe for the new xmipsexectl vendor extension. Signed-off-by: Aleksa Paunovic <aleksa.paunovic@htecgroup.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250724-p8700-pause-v5-4-a6cbbe1c3412@htecgroup.com [pjw@kernel.org: fixed some checkpatch issues] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-18riscv: Add xmipsexectl as a vendor extensionAleksa Paunovic3-0/+33
Add support for MIPS vendor extensions. Add support for the xmipsexectl vendor extension. Signed-off-by: Aleksa Paunovic <aleksa.paunovic@htecgroup.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250724-p8700-pause-v5-2-a6cbbe1c3412@htecgroup.com [pjw@kernel.org: added the MIPS vendor ID from another patch to fix the build] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-18riscv: cpufeature: add validation for zfa, zfh and zfhminClément Léger2-11/+9
These extensions depends on the F one. Add a validation callback checking for the F extension to be present. Now that extensions are correctly reported using the F/D presence, we can remove the has_fpu() check in hwprobe_isa_ext0(). Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250527100001.33284-1-cleger@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-18riscv: sbi: Switch to new sys-off handler APIAndrew Davis1-2/+2
Kernel now supports chained power-off handlers. Use register_platform_power_off() that registers a platform level power-off handler. Legacy pm_power_off() will be removed once all drivers and archs are converted to the new sys-off API. Signed-off-by: Andrew Davis <afd@ti.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250813151855.105237-1-afd@ti.com Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-18RISC-V: ACPI: enable parsing the BGRT tableHeinrich Schuchardt1-0/+3
The BGRT table is used to display a vendor logo during the boot process. Add the code for parsing it. Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250729131535.522205-2-heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-18riscv: pi: use 'targets' instead of extra-y in MakefileMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
%.pi.o files are built as prerequisites of other objects. There is no need to use extra-y, which is planned for deprecation. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250602181023.528550-1-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-18riscv: mmap(): use unsigned offset type in riscv_sys_mmapJessica Liu1-1/+1
The variable type of offset should be consistent with the relevant interfaces of mmap which described in commit 295f10061af0 ("syscalls: mmap(): use unsigned offset type consistently"). Otherwise, a user input with the top bit set would result in a negative page offset rather than a large one. Signed-off-by: Jessica Liu <liu.xuemei1@zte.com.cn> Tested-by: Han Gao <rabenda.cn@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <liujingqi@lanxincomputing.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250801104948133AaMr5S6E382PbNNhoJgHA@zte.com.cn [pjw@kernel.org: hand-applied mangled patch; fixed checkpatch error] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-18riscv: mm: Use mmu-type from FDT to limit SATP modeJunhui Liu2-0/+41
Some RISC-V implementations may hang when attempting to write an unsupported SATP mode, even though the latest RISC-V specification states such writes should have no effect. To avoid this issue, the logic for selecting SATP mode has been refined: The kernel now determines the SATP mode limit by taking the minimum of the value specified by the kernel command line (noXlvl) and the "mmu-type" property in the device tree (FDT). If only one is specified, use that. - If the resulting limit is sv48 or higher, the kernel will probe SATP modes from this limit downward until a supported mode is found. - If the limit is sv39, the kernel will directly use sv39 without probing. This ensures SATP mode selection is safe and compatible with both hardware and user configuration, minimizing the risk of hangs. Signed-off-by: Junhui Liu <junhui.liu@pigmoral.tech> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <liujingqi@lanxincomputing.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250722-satp-from-fdt-v1-2-5ba22218fa5f@pigmoral.tech Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-17riscv: mm: Return intended SATP mode for noXlvl optionsJunhui Liu1-2/+2
Change the return value of match_noXlvl() to return the SATP mode that will be used, rather than the mode being disabled. This enables unified logic for return value judgement with the function that obtains mmu-type from the fdt, avoiding extra conversion. This only changes the naming, with no functional impact. Signed-off-by: Junhui Liu <junhui.liu@pigmoral.tech> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <liujingqi@lanxincomputing.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250722-satp-from-fdt-v1-1-5ba22218fa5f@pigmoral.tech Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RV_EXTRACT_ITYPE_IMMNam Cao1-1/+1
Use RV_EXTRACT_ITYPE_IMM, instead of re-implementing it in simulate_jalr(). Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/8ae34e966c312ae5cf6c09a35ddc290cce942208.1747215274.git.namcao@linutronix.de/ Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RV_EXTRACT_UTYPE_IMMNam Cao1-12/+1
Use RV_EXTRACT_UTYPE_IMM, instead of reimplementing it in simulate_auipc(). Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/8f0defce9f1f23f1b44bb9750ed083cfc124213c.1747215274.git.namcao@linutronix.de/ Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RV_EXTRACT_RD_REGNam Cao1-6/+3
Use RV_EXTRACT_RD_REG, instead of reimplementing its code. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/b31e5b41df5839a76103348e54dc034c8a43447a.1747215274.git.namcao@linutronix.de/ Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RVC_EXTRACT_BTYPE_IMMNam Cao1-9/+3
Use RVC_EXTRACT_BTYPE_IMM, instead of reimplementing it in simulate_c_bnez_beqz(). Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/8a8ed970f279fa5f24c90d840c2130e37bc6d16e.1747215274.git.namcao@linutronix.de/ Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RVC_EXTRACT_C2_RS1_REGNam Cao1-1/+1
Use RVC_EXTRACT_C2_RS1_REG, instead of reimplementing it in simulate_c_jr_jalr(). Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/d56955cd683411c6d2f63d13c78e0572462a3269.1747215274.git.namcao@linutronix.de/ Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RVC_EXTRACT_JTYPE_IMMNam Cao1-17/+2
Use RVC_EXTRACT_JTYPE_IMM, instead of reimplementing it in simulate_c_j(). Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/24497deaab06d6b12cb84923606ec26f67e25424.1747215274.git.namcao@linutronix.de/ [pjw@kernel.org: fixed subject line typo] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RV_EXTRACT_BTYPE_IMMNam Cao1-10/+1
Use RV_EXTRACT_BTYPE_IMM, instead of reimplementing it in simulate_branch(). Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/b441038c991da11a7a48ea7140ab00e3bb119387.1747215274.git.namcao@linutronix.de/ Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RV_EXTRACT_RS1_REGNam Cao1-5/+2
Use RV_EXTRACT_RS1_REG instead of reimplementing its code. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/b441038c991da11a7a48ea7140ab00e3bb119387.1747215274.git.namcao@linutronix.de/ Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RV_EXTRACT_JTYPE_IMMNam Cao1-6/+3
Use RV_EXTRACT_JTYPE_IMM, instead of reimplementing it in simulate_jal(). Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/af502036738d381c6bdb96a236d21bab8c343f74.1747215274.git.namcao@linutronix.de/ Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: kprobes: Move branch_funct3 to insn.hNam Cao1-4/+1
Similar to other instruction-processing macros/functions, branch_funct3 should be in insn.h. Move it into insn.h as RV_EXTRACT_FUNCT3. This new name matches the style in insn.h. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/200c29a26338f19d09963fa02562787e8cfa06f2.1747215274.git.namcao@linutronix.de/ [pjw@kernel.org: updated to use RV_X_MASK and to apply] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: kprobes: Move branch_rs2_idx to insn.hNam Cao1-4/+1
Similar to other instruction-processing macros/functions, branch_rs2_idx should be in insn.h. Move it into insn.h as RV_EXTRACT_RS2_REG. This new name matches the style in insn.h. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/107d4a6c1818bf169be2407b273a0483e6d55bbb.1747215274.git.namcao@linutronix.de/ [pjw@kernel.org: updated to use RV_X_MASK and to apply] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: Move all duplicate insn parsing macros into asm/insn.hAlexandre Ghiti1-142/+0
kernel/traps_misaligned.c and kvm/vcpu_insn.c define the same macros to extract information from the instructions. Let's move the definitions into asm/insn.h to avoid this duplication. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620-dev-alex-insn_duplicate_v5_manual-v5-3-d865dc9ad180@rivosinc.com [pjw@kernel.org: updated to apply] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: Strengthen duplicate and inconsistent definition of RV_X()Alexandre Ghiti2-2/+2
RV_X() macro is defined in two different ways which is error prone. So harmonize its first definition and add another macro RV_X_MASK() for the second one. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620-dev-alex-insn_duplicate_v5_manual-v5-2-d865dc9ad180@rivosinc.com [pjw@kernel.org: upcase the macro name to conform with previous practice] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: Fix typo EXRACT -> EXTRACTAlexandre Ghiti1-1/+1
Simply fix a typo. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620-dev-alex-insn_duplicate_v5_manual-v5-1-d865dc9ad180@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-16riscv: Add kprobes KUnit testNam Cao6-0/+323
Add KUnit test for riscv kprobes, mostly for simulated instructions. The test install kprobes into multiple sample functions, and check that these functions still return the expected magic value. This test can detect some kprobe bugs reported in the past (in Link:). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20241119111056.2554419-1-namcao@linutronix.de/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/c7e463c0-8cad-4f4e-addd-195c06b7b6de@iscas.ac.cn/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20230829182500.61875-1-namcaov@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250513151631.3520793-1-namcao@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-11Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf after rc5Alexei Starovoitov4-5/+5
Cross-merge BPF and other fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-09-05riscv: kexec: Initialize kexec_buf structBreno Leitao3-4/+4
The kexec_buf structure was previously declared without initialization. commit bf454ec31add ("kexec_file: allow to place kexec_buf randomly") added a field that is always read but not consistently populated by all architectures. This un-initialized field will contain garbage. This is also triggering a UBSAN warning when the uninitialized data was accessed: ------------[ cut here ]------------ UBSAN: invalid-load in ./include/linux/kexec.h:210:10 load of value 252 is not a valid value for type '_Bool' Zero-initializing kexec_buf at declaration ensures all fields are cleanly set, preventing future instances of uninitialized memory being used. Fixes: bf454ec31add ("kexec_file: allow to place kexec_buf randomly") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827-kbuf_all-v1-2-1df9882bb01a@debian.org Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-09-05riscv: use lw when reading int cpu in new_vmalloc_checkRadim Krčmář1-1/+1
REG_L is wrong, because thread_info.cpu is 32-bit, not xlen-bit wide. The struct currently has a hole after cpu, so little endian accesses seemed fine. Fixes: 503638e0babf ("riscv: Stop emitting preventive sfence.vma for new vmalloc mappings") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725165410.2896641-4-rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>